Dilatancy, energy — dissipation and three dimensional failure criterion under large strains in granular materials

1988 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
E. Frossard
2003 ◽  
Vol 14 (04) ◽  
pp. 459-470 ◽  
Author(s):  
WEI-XING ZHOU ◽  
DIDIER SORNETTE ◽  
VLADILEN PISARENKO

We extend the analysis of Ref. 16 showing statistically significant log-periodic corrections to scaling in the moments of the energy dissipation rate in experiments at high Reynolds number (≈ 2500) of three-dimensional fully developed turbulence. First, we develop a simple variant of the canonical averaging method using a rephasing scheme between different samples based on pairwise correlations that confirms Zhou and Sornette's previous results. The second analysis uses a simpler local spectral approach and then performs averages over many local spectra. This yields stronger evidence of the existence of underlying log-periodic undulations, with the detection of more than 20 harmonics of a fundamental logarithmic frequency f = 1.434 ± 0.007 corresponding to the preferred scaling ratio γ = 2.008 ± 0.006.


Author(s):  
C F Lugora ◽  
A N Bramley

In this series of papers, a theoretical model based on the upper bound elemental technique is presented for prediction of forging load and metal flow in three-dimensional closed-die forging processes. Three basic elements are introduced in order to partition a forging into simple elementary regions. An optimum velocity distribution within the forging is obtained by minimizing the total rate of energy dissipation using a simplex optimizing procedure. Applications of the proposed model are discussed in Part 2.


2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 443-460 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulong Zhang ◽  
Jianfu Shao ◽  
Zaobao Liu ◽  
Chong Shi ◽  
Géry De Saxcé

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