Optimal Analysis of Large Span Double-Layer Barrel Vaults

Author(s):  
L SHAN ◽  
H YAN
2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 115-123
Author(s):  
Ali Kaveh ◽  
Majid Ilchi Ghazaan ◽  
Soroush Mahjoubi

Barrel vaults are effective semi-cylindrical forms of roof systems that are widespread for multipurpose facilities including warehouse, rail station, pools, sports center, airplane hungers, and community centers because of providing long-span and economical roof with significant amount of space underneath. In the present study, size optimization of double-layer barrel vaults with different configurations is studied. Four recently developed algorithms consisting of the CBO, ECBO, VPS, and MDVC-UVPS are employed and their performances are compared. The structures are subjected to stress, stability, and displacement limitations according to the provisions of AISC-ASD. The design variables are the cross-sectional areas of the bar elements which are selected from steel pipe sections. The numerical results indicate that the MDVC-UVPS outperforms the other algorithms in finding optimal design in all examples.


2016 ◽  
Vol 58 (6) ◽  
pp. 1109-1126 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saeed Gholizadeh ◽  
Changiz Gheyratmand ◽  
Hamed Davoudi

2011 ◽  
Vol 295-297 ◽  
pp. 1738-1741
Author(s):  
You Qin Huang ◽  
Ji Yang Fu

The mechanism of dynamic instability of large span spatial structures under high wind speed should be studied carefully, but it has seldom been done before. In this paper, a double-layer cylindrical reticulated shell under a typical wind flow is taken as an example to study the dynamic instability of large span spatial structures under wind flows. The interaction of the shell and the flow is ignored and unsteady wind forces on the shell are obtained from wind tunnel tests. The dynamic instability status of the shell is determined by the Budiansky-Roth criterion. The results show that the double-layer cylindrical reticulated shell will become dynamically instable under high wind speed.


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