scholarly journals Using graph rewriting methods for the semi-automatic generation of parametric infrastructure models

2017 ◽  
Vol 33 ◽  
pp. 502-515 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon Vilgertshofer ◽  
André Borrmann
Keyword(s):  
Automatic Generation ◽  
Graph Rewriting

Two Approaches to the Induction of Graph-Rewriting Rules for Function-Based Design Synthesis

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julian R. Eichhoff ◽  
Felix Baumann ◽  
Dieter Roller
Keyword(s):  
Engineering Design ◽  
Conceptual Design ◽  
Automatic Generation ◽  
Production Rules ◽  
Design Synthesis ◽  
Graph Rewriting ◽  
Conceptual Engineering ◽  
Frequent Subgraph ◽  
Rule Set ◽  
Rewriting Rules

In this paper we demonstrate and compare two complementary approaches to the automatic generation of production rules from a set of given graphs representing sample designs. The first approach generates a complete rule set from scratch by means of frequent subgraph discovery. Whereas the second approach is intended to learn additional rules that fit an existing, yet incomplete, rule set using genetic programming. Both approaches have been developed and tested in the context of an application for automated conceptual engineering design, more specifically functional decomposition. They can be considered feasible, complementary approaches to the automatic inference of graph rewriting rules for conceptual design applications.

The Role of Visual Distractors in the Simon Effect

2017 ◽  
Vol 64 (6) ◽  
pp. 387-397 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luisa Lugli ◽  
Stefania D’Ascenzo ◽  
Roberto Nicoletti ◽  
Carlo Umiltà
Keyword(s):  
Simon Effect ◽  
Simon Task ◽  
Automatic Generation ◽  
Spatial Code ◽  
Attentional Model ◽  
Previous Evidence ◽  
Spatial Stimulus ◽  
Attentional Resources ◽  
Code Changes

Abstract. The Simon effect lies on the automatic generation of a stimulus spatial code, which, however, is not relevant for performing the task. Results typically show faster performance when stimulus and response locations correspond, rather than when they do not. Considering reaction time distributions, two types of Simon effect have been individuated, which are thought to depend on different mechanisms: visuomotor activation versus cognitive translation of spatial codes. The present study aimed to investigate whether the presence of a distractor, which affects the allocation of attentional resources and, thus, the time needed to generate the spatial code, changes the nature of the Simon effect. In four experiments, we manipulated the presence and the characteristics of the distractor. Findings extend previous evidence regarding the distinction between visuomotor activation and cognitive translation of spatial stimulus codes in a Simon task. They are discussed with reference to the attentional model of the Simon effect.

A Method for Reliability Assessment of Spatial Plate Structures Through Automatic Generation of Ultimate Collapse Modes

1991 ◽  
Vol 1991 (170) ◽  
pp. 483-491 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hiroo Okada ◽  
Yoshisada Murotsu ◽  
Keiji Ueyama ◽  
Minoru Harada ◽  
Kazuya Kondo
Keyword(s):  
Reliability Assessment ◽  
Automatic Generation ◽  
Plate Structures
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