Non-Descemet Stripping Automated Endothelial Keratoplasty for Endothelial Dysfunction Secondary to Argon Laser Iridotomy

2008 ◽  
Vol 146 (4) ◽  
pp. 543-549.e1 ◽  
Author(s):  
Akira Kobayashi ◽  
Hideaki Yokogawa ◽  
Kazuhisa Sugiyama
2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 357-364
Author(s):  
Akira Kobayashi ◽  
Hideaki Yokogawa ◽  
Natsuko Mori ◽  
Tsubasa Nishino ◽  
Kazuhisa Sugiyama

Purpose: This study investigated the clinical outcomes achieved with a newly developed donor inserter (NS Endo-Inserter [NSI], HOYA Co., Ltd., Tokyo, Japan) for Descemet’s stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK) in Japanese eyes with bullous keratopathy secondary to argon laser iridotomy (BK-ALI). The NSI device utilizes pressure flow to push the DSAEK donor tissue into the anterior chamber. Methods: Six eyes of 6 patients (1 male, 5 females; mean age, 78.5 years) with BK-ALI were enrolled. Donor tissue was pushed into the anterior chamber using the NSI. Intraoperative complications, graft dislocation, and iatrogenic primary graft failure were recorded for all eyes. Six-month postoperative central donor endothelial cell densities (ECD) were measured prospectively and compared with preoperative values, along with 6-month best corrected visual acuity (BCVA). Results: In all cases, donor loading onto the NSI spatula and donor insertion into the anterior chamber using the NSI was smooth and successful; no intraoperative complications were noted. There were no cases of graft dislocation or IPGF. Postoperative ECD was 2,187.2 cells/mm2 (mean loss, 14.8%) and mean BCVA increased from 0.27 decimal to 0.8 at 6 months. Conclusion: In this small preliminary case series, clinical outcomes for patients with BK-ALI undergoing DSAEK using the NSI were comparable or better than those achieved with conventional DSAEK insertion techniques.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 238-242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hidenori Tanaka ◽  
Koji Hirano ◽  
Masayuki Horiguchi

We describe a new technique to prevent an endothelial donor graft from dropping into the vitreous cavity during non-Descemet stripping automated endothelial keratoplasty (nDSAEK) for extremely mydriatic bullous keratopathy (BK) eyes without capsular support. The patient was a 79-year-old woman who underwent nDSAEK for an extremely mydriatic BK eye with an incomplete barrier between the anterior and posterior chambers. She had undergone argon laser iridotomy for acute glaucoma at the age of 59 years and cataract surgery 3 years later. The pupil was extremely mydriatic as a result of iris sphincter muscle damage associated with an acute glaucoma attack and cataract surgery. After cataract surgery, the dislocated intraocular lens (IOL) sometimes touched the corneal endothelium. Despite simultaneous surgery to remove the dislocated IOL and lens capsule, vitrectomy, and intrascleral IOL fixation, her corneal endothelial decompensation progressed to BK. During nDSAEK, three 9-0 Prolene suture threads were placed through the recipient’s cornea, limbus-to-limbus, resembling wheel spokes, to prevent the graft from dropping into the vitreous cavity. With the aid of these pre-placed sutures, the graft was inserted safely and was well attached to the host’s posterior cornea by air tamponade without suturing. The wheel spokes technique prevented the endothelial graft from dropping during intraoperative manipulation, suggesting that nDSAEK is possible even in an extremely mydriatic aphakic BK eye without capsule support.


1991 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chul Hong ◽  
Ki Yung Song ◽  
Woo Hyung Park ◽  
Young Ho Sohn

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