scholarly journals 386 Timing of previous cesarean section affects postpartum hemorrhage and maternal morbidity following sequential vaginal birth

2021 ◽  
Vol 224 (2) ◽  
pp. S250-S251
Author(s):  
Chen Ben David ◽  
Roy Lauterbach ◽  
Gal Bachar ◽  
Yaniv Zipori ◽  
Zeev Weiner ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Gilberto Nagahama ◽  
Henri Augusto Korkes ◽  
Nelson Sass

Abstract Objective To describe the clinical experience with the B-Lynch technique in the management of postpartum hemorrhage as well as the factors related to the indication of the technique and to present the success rates of the application of the B-Lynch technique. Methods Observational, retrospective, cross-sectional, and analytical study. Patient data was obtained through the study of medical records. The study population comprised of patients who underwent hemostatic suture using the B-Lynch technique, including 104 patients within the period from January 1, 2005, to December 31, 2019. Results Of the total of 104 patients, 82.7% did not present any complications. Blood transfusion and intensive care unit admission were the most prevalent complications, with 13.5% and 15.4%, respectively. Only 1% of the patients had puerperal and surgical site infections. The factors most related to the application of the technique were the presence of previous cesarean section (30.8%), use of oxytocin (16.3%), and preeclampsia (11.6%). Puerperal hysterectomy was performed in 4.8% of the patients due to failure of the method. Conclusion The clinical experience with the B-Lynch technique was satisfactory since it presented few complications, with excellent results in hemorrhagic control. Previous cesarean section, the use of oxytocin, and preeclampsia stood out as factors related to the indication of the application of the technique, and the success rate in controlling postpartum hemorrhage was 95.2%.


2019 ◽  
Vol 46 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-103
Author(s):  
Luis C. Machado Junior ◽  
Eduardo A. B. Famá ◽  
Jorge W. Zamboni ◽  
Pedro F. Awada ◽  
Talitha A. Araújo ◽  
...  

2000 ◽  
Vol 70 ◽  
pp. A83-A84
Author(s):  
J. Leibschang ◽  
A. Swiatack ◽  
J. Kesicka ◽  
B. Chazan

Author(s):  
Balwan Singh Dhillon ◽  
Nomita Chandhiok ◽  
M. Vishnu Vardhana Rao

Background: Cesarean section is one of the most performed surgical procedures all over the world, but unfortunately cesarean sections are associated with a great deal of maternal morbidity and mortality. In the past the rate of cesarean section has increased for many avoidable and unavoidable indications both in developed and developing countries. The objective of this study was to compare maternal morbidity and mortality in elective repeat cesarean section (El-RCS) and emergency repeat cesarean section Em-RCS.Methods: Prospective data was recorded on management practices, associated complications and morbidity and mortality on 15664 consecutive cases of previous cesarean section reporting at 30 medical colleges/teaching hospitals for delivery.Results: Of the 15664 women with a previous cesarean section, 5399 (34.5%) women underwent elective repeat cesarean section, 7752 (49.5%) women who underwent emergency repeat cesarean section and 2513 (16.0%) had successful trial of labor (S-TOL). There was    failed trial of labor (F-TOL) in 1522 cases and requiring an emergency cesarean section for delivery of baby. Therefore, total no. of 7752 women had an emergency cesarean section. The overall maternal morbidity was 22.5%, 20.7% in Em-RCS and El-RCS respectively. Blood loss was more than 1000ml in 7.2% of Em-RCS where as in El-RCS it was 8.8%, blood transfusion was 7.5% in Em-RCS where as it was 6.5% in El-RCS, dehiscence of scar in Em-RCS was 4.7% as compared to 2.2% in El-RCS, uterine rupture was 1.2% in Em-RCS as compared to 0.7 % in El-RCS found statistically significant. Post-operative complication was 5.9% cases in Em-RCS where as in El-RCS was 5.8% (p=0.79 non-significant). Maternal mortality was reported in 12 (0.2%) cases of Em-RCS as compared to 5 (0.1%) cases in El-RCS (p=0.37) which was not statistically significant.  Conclusions: Maternal morbidity was found more in emergency repeat cesarean section than in elective repeat cesarean section. Complications and referral of women who are likely to undergo cesarean section should be diagnosed at an early stage so that the maternal   morbidity and mortality can be prevented. 


2005 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 107-113 ◽  
Author(s):  
José Guilherme Cecatti ◽  
Helaine Maria Besteti Pires ◽  
Aníbal Faúndes ◽  
Maria José Duarte Osis

2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
Author(s):  
Akylbek Tussupkaliyev ◽  
Andrey Gaiday ◽  
Bibigul Karimsakova

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