scholarly journals User behavior in a real-world peer-to-peer electricity market

2020 ◽  
Vol 270 ◽  
pp. 115061 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liliane Ableitner ◽  
Verena Tiefenbeck ◽  
Arne Meeuw ◽  
Anselma Wörner ◽  
Elgar Fleisch ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Godwin C. Okwuibe ◽  
Michel Zade ◽  
Peter Tzscheutschler ◽  
Thomas Hamacher ◽  
Ulrich Wagner

Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (15) ◽  
pp. 1815
Author(s):  
Longze Wang ◽  
Yu Xie ◽  
Delong Zhang ◽  
Jinxin Liu ◽  
Siyu Jiang ◽  
...  

Blockchain-based peer-to-peer (P2P) energy trading is one of the most viable solutions to incentivize prosumers in distributed electricity markets. However, P2P energy trading through an open-end blockchain network is not conducive to mutual credit and the privacy protection of stakeholders. Therefore, improving the credibility of P2P energy trading is an urgent problem for distributed electricity markets. In this paper, a novel double-layer energy blockchain network is proposed that stores private trading data separately from publicly available information. This blockchain network is based on optimized cross-chain interoperability technology and fully considers the special attributes of energy trading. Firstly, an optimized ring mapping encryption algorithm is designed to resist malicious nodes. Secondly, a consensus verification subgroup is built according to contract performance, consensus participation and trading enthusiasm. This subgroup verifies the consensus information through the credit-threshold digital signature. Thirdly, an energy trading model is embedded in the blockchain network, featuring dynamic bidding and credit incentives. Finally, the Erenhot distributed electricity market in China is utilized for example analysis, which demonstrates the proposed method could improve the credibility of P2P trading and realize effective supervision.


Author(s):  
Bogdan-Constantin Neagu ◽  
Ovidiu Ivanov ◽  
Gheorghe Grigoras ◽  
Mihai Gavrilas

A growing number of households benefit from the government subsidies to install renewable generation facilities such as PV panels, used to gain independence from the grid and provide cheap energy. In the Romanian electricity market, these prosumers can sell their generation surplus only at regulated prices, back to the grid. A way to increase the number of prosumers is to allow them to make higher profit by selling this surplus back into the local network. This would also be an advantage for the consumers, who could pay less for electricity exempt from network tariffs and benefitting from lower prices resulting from the competition between prosumers. One way of enabling this type of trade is to use peer-to-peer contracts traded in local markets, run at microgrid (μG) level. This paper presents a new trading platform based on smart peer-to-peer (P2P) contracts for prosumers energy surplus trading in a real local microgrid. Several trading scenarios are proposed, which give the possibility to perform trading based on participants’ locations, instantaneous active power demand, maximum daily energy demand and the principle of first come first served implemented in an anonymous blockchain trading ledger. The developed scheme is tested on a low-voltage (LV) microgrid model to check its feasibility of deployment in a real network. A comparative analysis between the proposed scenarios, regarding traded quatities and financial benefits is performed.


Author(s):  
Fabian Stäber ◽  
Gerald Kunzmann ◽  
Jörg P. Müller

Decentralized peer-to-peer systems fit well as the underlying infrastructure for IP-telephony, as they provide the scalability for a large number of participants, and are able to handle the limited storage and bandwidth capabilities on the clients. We studied a commercial peer-to-peer-based decentralized communication platform supporting video communication, voice communication, instant messaging, et cetera. One of the requirements of the communication platform is the implementation of a user directory, allowing users to search for other participants. In this chapter, we present the Extended Prefix Hash Tree algorithm that enables the implementation of a user directory on top of the peer-to-peer communication platform in a fully decentralized way. We evaluate the performance of the algorithm with a real-world phone book. The results can be transferred to other scenarios where support for range queries is needed in combination with the decentralization, self-organization, and resilience of an underlying peer-to-peer infrastructure.


2004 ◽  
Vol 41 (02) ◽  
pp. 299-312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juri Hinz

The purpose of this paper is to analyse the real-time trading of electricity. We address a model for an auction-like trading which captures key features of real-world electricity markets. Our main result establishes that, under certain conditions, the expected total payment for electricity is independent of the particular auction type. This result is analogous to the revenue-equivalence theorem known for classical auctions and could contribute to an improved understanding of different electricity market designs and their comparison.


2011 ◽  
Vol 23 (13) ◽  
pp. 1506-1521 ◽  
Author(s):  
Niels Drost ◽  
Rob V. van Nieuwpoort ◽  
Jason Maassen ◽  
Frank J. Seinstra ◽  
Henri E. Bal

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