Improving forecasting of strong convection by assimilating cloud-to-ground lightning data using the physical initialization method

2014 ◽  
Vol 150 ◽  
pp. 31-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ying Wang ◽  
Yi Yang ◽  
Chenghai Wang
2002 ◽  
Vol 4 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Davidson M. Moreira ◽  
J. C. Carvalho ◽  
Gervasio Annes Degrazia ◽  
Marco T. Vilhena ◽  
Marcelo Romero De Moraes
Keyword(s):  

Author(s):  
Ahmad Idil Abd Rahman ◽  
◽  
Muhammad Akmal Bahari ◽  
Zikri Abadi Baharudin ◽  
◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael L. Gauthier ◽  
Walter A. Petersen ◽  
Lawrence D. Carey ◽  
Jr. Christian ◽  
Hugh J.

Atmosphere ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (6) ◽  
pp. 718
Author(s):  
Cong Pan ◽  
Jing Yang ◽  
Kun Liu ◽  
Yu Wang

Sprites are transient luminous events (TLEs) that occur over thunderstorm clouds that represent the direct coupling relationship between the troposphere and the upper atmosphere. We report the evolution of a mesoscale convective system (MCS) that produced only one sprite event, and the characteristics of this thunderstorm and the related lightning activity are analyzed in detail. The results show that the parent flash of the sprite was positive cloud-to-ground lightning (+CG) with a single return stroke, which was located in the trailing stratiform region of the MCS with a radar reflectivity of 25 to 35 dBZ. The absolute value of the negative CG (−CG) peak current for half an hour before and after the occurrence of the sprite was less than 50 kA, which was not enough to produce the sprite. Sprites tend to be produced early in the maturity-to-dissipation stage of the MCS, with an increasing percentage of +CG to total CG (POP), indicating that the sprite production was the attenuation of the thunderstorm and the area of the stratiform region.


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