Creation of a Transposed Mature Arteriovenous Fistula Autograft: A Novel Approach to Treating Steal Syndrome

2019 ◽  
Vol 56 ◽  
pp. 352.e5-352.e8
Author(s):  
Matthew G. Brown ◽  
Nicholas Dugan ◽  
Laura C. Lamb
2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-150
Author(s):  
Kaczynski RE ◽  
Asaad Y ◽  
Valentin-Capeles N ◽  
Battista J

We discuss a case of a 58 year old male who presented for left upper extremity steal syndrome including ischemic monomelic neuropathy (IMN) 1.5 months after arteriovenous fistula creation. He presented after three surgical attempts to salvage his fistula with rest pain, complete loss of function with contracture of the 4th and 5th digits, and loss of sensation in the ulnar distribution for more than three weeks. At our institution, he underwent surgical ligation of the distal fistula and creation of a new fistula proximally, resulting in complete resolution of his vascular steal symptoms almost immediately despite the chronicity prior to surgical presentation. Our patient provides a unique perspective regarding dialysis access salvage versus patient quality of life. The patients’ functional status and pain levels should take precedence over salvage of an arteriovenous access site, and early ligation of the access should be completed prior to chronic IMN development. However, if a patient presents late along the IMN course, we recommend strong consideration of access ligation in order to attempt to regain the full neurovascular function of the extremity as we experienced in our patient.


2017 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. e20-e21 ◽  
Author(s):  
Usman K. Hayat ◽  
Aurang Z. Khawaja ◽  
Robert G. Jones ◽  
Nicholas G. Inston

2009 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 371-376 ◽  
Author(s):  
Payman Zamani ◽  
James Kaufman ◽  
Scott Kinlay

2016 ◽  
pp. bcr2016217323
Author(s):  
David John Tobias McArdle ◽  
David Cottier ◽  
Anthony Beasley

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mahmoud Tolba ◽  
Martin Maresch ◽  
Dhafer Kamal

Abstract We present a case of dialysis associated steal syndrome in a hemodialysis patient with left radiocephalic arteriovenous fistula that caused him severe rest pain. Angiography showed retrograde flow from the ulnar artery to the distal radial artery through a hypertrophied palmar arch. The problem was solved by surgical ligation of the distal radial artery leading to complete relief of patient symptoms without any notable complications.


2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (Sup10) ◽  
pp. S10-S12
Author(s):  
Mutaz Al-Khateeb ◽  
Zaki Al-Muzakki ◽  
Mohammed Ftyan ◽  
Hussam Itani ◽  
Niki Istwan ◽  
...  

Objective: Over two million individuals worldwide, with end-stage renal disease (ESRD), depend on dialysis therapy or a kidney transplant for survival. Every haemodialysis patient requires vascular access. The arteriovenous fistula (AVF) is preferred for long-term hemodialysis vascular access due to long-term primary patency rates. Given the limited options for haemodialysis access and placement, preservation of existing AVF sites is always a clinical priority. This case report describes a novel approach to wound closure with the application of dehydrated amnion chorion human membrane (dHACM) at an AVF surgical site known to be complicated with issues of scarring and tissue breakdown. The patient was treated successfully with the imperative preservation of his AVF given that he had few other vascular access options.


2005 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Kusztal ◽  
W. Weyde ◽  
W. Letachowicz ◽  
T. Porazko ◽  
M. Krajewska ◽  
...  

Introduction Arteriovenous fistula (AVF) creation for hemodialysis (HD) could predispose to local arterial insufficiency of the hand (steal syndrome). Patients with diabetes mellitus, peripheral arterial disease and elderly patients tend to have a higher risk of hand ischemia. Purpose and methods To estimate the influence of AVF on the blood supply to the hands in the elderly population and to identify steal syndrome cases by non-invasive diagnostics (finger photoplethysmography (PPG), pulse volume recording (PVR), Doppler analysis and pulseoxymetry). The evaluation was carried out in 25 random patients (10 females, 15 males) >75 yrs of age (79.6 ± 3.87 yrs), whose functioning autologous AVFs had been placed at least 1 month previously. Results Mean PPG and PVR amplitudes did not differ in statistical analysis (p > 0.05) between hands with and without an AVF. One patient (4%) with end-to-side anastomosis was diagnosed with steal syndrome (typical manifestation confirmed in PPG, Doppler and pulseoxymetry). Two other patients with high brachiocephalic anastomosis presented subclinical steal syndrome (only low PPG and PVR). Conclusions Even in the very elderly, AVF creation should be considered due to a lesser influence on the blood supply to the hands. Non-invasive diagnostics used by us seemed to be useful in identifying steal syndrome after AVF creation.


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