COD, nitrogen and phosphorus removal from simulated sewage in an aerobic granular sludge in the absence and presence of natural and synthetic estrogens: performance and biomass physical properties assessment

2021 ◽  
pp. 108221
Author(s):  
Reynel Martínez Castellanos ◽  
Márcia Dezotti ◽  
João P. Bassin
2020 ◽  
Vol 305 ◽  
pp. 122961 ◽  
Author(s):  
Riccardo Campo ◽  
Sara Sguanci ◽  
Simone Caffaz ◽  
Lorenzo Mazzoli ◽  
Matteo Ramazzotti ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monireh Lashkarizadeh ◽  
Giulio Munz ◽  
Jan A. Oleszkiewicz

The impact of pH variation on aerobic granular sludge stability and performance was investigated. A 9-day alkaline (pH = 9) and acidic (pH = 6) pH shocks were imposed on mature granules with simultaneous chemical oxygen demand (COD), nitrogen and phosphorus removal. The imposed alkaline pH shock (pH 9) reduced nitrogen and phosphorus removal efficiency from 88% and 98% to 66% and 50%, respectively, with no further recovery. However, acidic pH shock (pH 6) did not have a major impact on nutrient removal and the removal efficiencies recovered to their initial values after 3 days of operation under the new pH condition. Operating the reactors under alkaline pH induced granules breakage and resulted in an increased solids concentration in the effluent and a significant decrease in the size of the bio-particles, while acidic pH did not have significant impacts on granules stability. Changes in chemical structure and composition of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) matrix were suggested as the main factors inducing granules instability under high pH.


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