Effect of annealing temperature on the morphology and optical properties of ZnO tetrapods grown by a thermal evaporation technique

2016 ◽  
Vol 42 (13) ◽  
pp. 14452-14455 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geun-Hyoung Lee
2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Emy Mulyani ◽  
Tjipto Sujitno ◽  
Dessy Purbandari ◽  
Ferdiansjah Ferdiansjah ◽  
Sayono Sayono

This paper presents the research on the growth of ZnS:Ag:Cu thin film on a glass substrate as a radio-luminescent material. The SRIM/TRIM software is used to determine the optimum thickness based on an energy deposition depth of 5.485 MeV Am 241 alpha radiation source on ZnS:Ag:Cu material. To increase the adhesive strength of the coating, initially, the glass substrate is etched using a plasma glow discharged at 280°C for 15 minutes. Multiple coatings of ZnS:Ag:Cu were  etched on the glass substrate; this was carried out using a thermal evaporation technique to achieve the optimal thickness (based on SRIM/TRIM simulation). The thin film thickness was observed using a scanning electron microscope (SEM). The optical properties of the un-etched, etched glass substrate and thin-film were characterized using UV-Vis spectrometer. Based on SRIM/TRIM simulation, the optimal thickness is 22 mm which can be achieved by coating three times. From optical properties of ZnS:Ag:Cu thin film and after being analysed using Taue plot method, it is found that the energy gap of ZnS:Ag:Cu thin film is 2.48 eV. It can be concluded that the addition of Ag and Cu doped decrease the energy gap of ZnS (3.66 eV).


2013 ◽  
Vol 652-654 ◽  
pp. 371-374
Author(s):  
Jing Lv

Al films (about 40 nm) were prepared on quartz substrates by thermal evaporation technique, and subsequently annealed in air for 1h at temperature ranging from 600 to 1300oC. The characteristics of the annealed films were investigated in this paper. The measurement results of XRD and Raman show that crystalline phase transformations of the annealed films will convert from γ, γ and α, up to α-Al2O3 with the increasing of the annealing temperature at 600 oC, 1200 oC, to 1300oC. AFM and transmission spectra reveal the effects of phase transformations on their morphology and optical properties.


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