Lie symmetry analysis, optimal system, new solitary wave solutions and conservation laws of the Pavlov equation

Author(s):  
Nardjess Benoudina ◽  
Yi Zhang ◽  
Chaudry Masood Khalique
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Sachin Kumar ◽  
Ilyas Khan ◽  
Setu Rani ◽  
Behzad Ghanbari

In soliton theory, the dynamics of solitary wave solutions may play a crucial role in the fields of mathematical physics, plasma physics, biology, fluid dynamics, nonlinear optics, condensed matter physics, and many others. The main concern of this present article is to obtain symmetry reductions and some new explicit exact solutions of the (2 + 1)-dimensional Sharma–Tasso–Olver (STO) equation by using the Lie symmetry analysis method. The infinitesimals for the STO equation were achieved under the invariance criteria of Lie groups. Then, the two stages of symmetry reductions of the governing equation are obtained with the help of an optimal system. Meanwhile, this Lie symmetry method will reduce the STO equation into new partial differential equations (PDEs) which contain a lesser number of independent variables. Based on numerical simulation, the dynamical characteristics of the solitary wave solutions illustrate multiple-front wave profiles, solitary wave solutions, kink wave solitons, oscillating periodic solitons, and annihilation of parabolic wave structures via 3D plots.


2017 ◽  
Vol 72 (3) ◽  
pp. 269-279 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiu-Bin Wang ◽  
Shou-Fu Tian ◽  
Chun-Yan Qin ◽  
Tian-Tian Zhang

AbstractIn this article, a generalised Whitham–Broer–Kaup–Like (WBKL) equations is investigated, which can describe the bidirectional propagation of long waves in shallow water. The equations can be reduced to the dispersive long wave equations, variant Boussinesq equations, Whitham–Broer–Kaup–Like equations, etc. The Lie symmetry analysis method is used to consider the vector fields and optimal system of the equations. The similarity reductions are given on the basic of the optimal system. Furthermore, the power series solutions are derived by using the power series theory. Finally, based on a new theorem of conservation laws, the conservation laws associated with symmetries of this equations are constructed with a detailed derivation.


Complexity ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Huizhang Yang ◽  
Wei Liu ◽  
Yunmei Zhao

In this paper, the (3 + 1)-dimensional generalized B-type Kadomtsev-Petviashvili(BKP) equation is studied applying Lie symmetry analysis. We apply the Lie symmetry method to the (3 + 1)-dimensional generalized BKP equation and derive its symmetry reductions. Based on these symmetry reductions, some exact traveling wave solutions are obtained by using the tanh method and Kudryashov method. Finally, the conservation laws to the (3 + 1)-dimensional generalized BKP equation are presented by invoking the multiplier method.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-7 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khadijo Rashid Adem ◽  
Chaudry Masood Khalique

Lie symmetry analysis is performed on a generalized two-dimensional nonlinear Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-modified equal width equation. The symmetries and adjoint representations for this equation are given and an optimal system of one-dimensional subalgebras is derived. The similarity reductions and exact solutions with the aid ofG′/G-expansion method are obtained based on the optimal systems of one-dimensional subalgebras. Finally conservation laws are constructed by using the multiplier method.


2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jin-Jin Mao ◽  
Shou-Fu Tian ◽  
Tian-Tian Zhang ◽  
Xing-Jie Yan

In this work, we consider the chiral nonlinear Schrödinger equation in (2 + 1)-dimensions, which describes the envelope of amplitude in many physical media. We employ the Lie symmetry analysis method to study the vector field and the optimal system of the equation. The similarity reductions are analyzed by considering the optimal system. Furthermore, we find the power series solution of the equation with convergence analysis. Based on a new conservation law, we construct the conservation laws of the equation by using the resulting symmetries. 


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