Esterification of palm fatty acid distillate using sulfonated carbon-based catalyst derived from palm kernel shell and bamboo

2019 ◽  
Vol 181 ◽  
pp. 562-570 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.S. Ahmad Farabi ◽  
M. Lokman Ibrahim ◽  
Umer Rashid ◽  
Yun Hin Taufiq-Yap
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acid ◽  
Palm Kernel ◽  
Palm Kernel Shell ◽  
Palm Fatty Acid Distillate ◽  
Fatty Acid Distillate ◽  
Carbon Based

Effective biodiesel synthesis from palm fatty acid distillate (PFAD) using carbon-based solid acid catalyst derived glycerol

2019 ◽  
Vol 142 ◽  
pp. 658-667 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shatesh Kumar Sangar ◽  
Osman Nur Syazwani ◽  
M.S. Ahmad Farabi ◽  
S.M. Razali ◽  
Gnanasekhar Shobhana ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acid ◽  
Solid Acid ◽  
Solid Acid Catalyst ◽  
Acid Catalyst ◽  
Palm Fatty Acid Distillate ◽  
Biodiesel Synthesis ◽  
Fatty Acid Distillate ◽  
Carbon Based

scholarly journals Characterization of Palm Fatty Acid Distillate of Different Oil Processing Industries of Pakistan

2016 ◽  
Vol 65 (11) ◽  
pp. 897-901 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdul Sattar Chang ◽  
Syed Tufail Hussain Sherazi ◽  
Aftab Ahmed Kandhro ◽  
Sarfaraz Ahmed Mahesar ◽  
Fouzia Chang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acid ◽  
Oil Processing ◽  
Palm Fatty Acid Distillate ◽  
Fatty Acid Distillate

A Kinetic Study for the Noncatalytic Esterification of Palm Fatty Acid Distillate

2015 ◽  
Vol 47 (8) ◽  
pp. 489-500
Author(s):  
Seok Won Hong ◽  
Hyun Jun Cho ◽  
Jin-Kuk Kim ◽  
Faisal Ahmed ◽  
Yeong-Koo Yeo
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acid ◽  
Kinetic Study ◽  
Palm Fatty Acid Distillate ◽  
Fatty Acid Distillate

Appraisal of Biodiesel Prepared Via Acid Catalysis from Palm Fatty Acid Distillate

2018 ◽  
Vol 43 (5) ◽  
pp. 2205-2210 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ibrahim M. Lokman ◽  
Umer Rashid ◽  
Bryan R. Moser ◽  
Yun Hin Taufiq-Yap
Keyword(s):  
Fatty Acid ◽  
Acid Catalysis ◽  
Palm Fatty Acid Distillate ◽  
Fatty Acid Distillate
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