Multi-objective optimization of operating conditions of an enhanced parallel flow field proton exchange membrane fuel cell

2021 ◽  
Vol 230 ◽  
pp. 113798
Author(s):  
Mehrdad Ghasabehi ◽  
Mehrzad Shams ◽  
Homayoon Kanani
Keyword(s):  
Fuel Cell ◽  
Flow Field ◽  
Proton Exchange Membrane ◽  
Parallel Flow ◽  
Proton Exchange ◽  
Operating Conditions ◽  
Multi Objective Optimization ◽  
Multi Objective ◽  
Exchange Membrane

scholarly journals Modelling of Humidity Dynamics for Open-Cathode Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (3) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
Fengxiang Chen ◽  
Liming Zhang ◽  
Jieran Jiao
Keyword(s):  
Fuel Cell ◽  
Mass Flow ◽  
Proton Exchange Membrane ◽  
Flow Model ◽  
Transport Theory ◽  
Gas Diffusion ◽  
Proton Exchange ◽  
Operating Conditions ◽  
Output Performance ◽  
Exchange Membrane

The durability and output performance of a fuel cell is highly influenced by the internal humidity, while in most developed models of open-cathode proton exchange membrane fuel cells (OC-PEMFC) the internal water content is viewed as a fixed value. Based on mass and energy conservation law, mass transport theory and electrochemistry principles, the model of humidity dynamics for OC-PEMFC is established in Simulink® environment, including the electrochemical model, mass flow model and thermal model. In the mass flow model, the water retention property and oxygen transfer characteristics of the gas diffusion layer is modelled. The simulation indicates that the internal humidity of OC-PEMFC varies with stack temperature and operating conditions, which has a significant influence on stack efficiency and output performance. In order to maintain a good internal humidity state during operation, this model can be used to determine the optimal stack temperature and for the design of a proper control strategy.

Lowering the Pressure Drop and Cost of a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell by Flow Field Plate Design

2020 ◽  
Vol 34 (7) ◽  
pp. 8857-8863
Author(s):  
Yongfeng Liu ◽  
Shijie Bai ◽  
Ping Wei ◽  
Pucheng Pei ◽  
Shengzhuo Yao ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Fuel Cell ◽  
Pressure Drop ◽  
Flow Field ◽  
Proton Exchange Membrane ◽  
Proton Exchange ◽  
Field Plate ◽  
Plate Design ◽  
Exchange Membrane
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