Comparative analysis on friction characteristics between free-piston engine generator and traditional crankshaft engine

2021 ◽  
Vol 245 ◽  
pp. 114630
Author(s):  
Jian Li ◽  
Zhengxing Zuo ◽  
Boru Jia ◽  
Huihua Feng ◽  
Yidi Wei ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (9) ◽  
pp. 871-885 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chenheng Yuan ◽  
Jing Xu ◽  
Huihua Feng ◽  
Yituan He

Free-piston engine generator is a new alternative to traditional reciprocating engine, which moves without mechanical restriction of crankshaft system. This article investigated numerically the friction characteristics of piston rings in a free-piston diesel engine generator by adopting coupled models of dynamic and friction. The development of the dynamic model and friction model was described, and an iterative calculation method was presented, giving insight into the coupled parameters of these two models. The detailed effects of the dynamic on friction and lubrication were investigated compared with a corresponding traditional crank engine. The friction characteristics of the free-piston engine generator were found to differ clearly from those of the traditional engine due to its special piston motion. Compared with the traditional engine, the minimum lubricant film thickness of piston rings in the free-piston engine generator is thicker and lasts shorter at the dead center regions, but it is generally thinner at other positions. The average friction force, friction power, and friction work of the piston rings in the free-piston engine generator are less than the traditional engine due to the better lubrication in endpoints region. Meanwhile, the friction power of the free-piston engine generator increases with the increase in fuel mass or decrease in load. The friction efficiency varies in correlation with the generator load; the optimum friction efficiency can be obtained by either increasing or decreasing from a certain generator load.


Energies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (12) ◽  
pp. 3530
Author(s):  
Fukang Ma ◽  
Shuanlu Zhang ◽  
Zhenfeng Zhao ◽  
Yifang Wang

The hydraulic free-piston engine (HFPE) is a kind of hybrid-powered machine which combines the reciprocating piston-type internal combustion engine and the plunger pump as a whole. In recent years, the HFPE has been investigated by a number of research groups worldwide due to its potential advantages of high efficiency, energy savings, reduced emissions and multi-fuel operation. Therefore, our study aimed to assess the operating characteristics, core questions and research progress of HFPEs via a systematic review and meta-analysis. We included operational control, starting characteristics, misfire characteristics, in-cylinder working processes and operating stability. We conducted the literature search using electronic databases. The research on HFPEs has mainly concentrated on four kinds of free-piston engine, according to piston arrangement form: single piston, dual pistons, opposed pistons and four-cylinder complex configuration. HFPE research in China is mainly conducted in Zhejiang University, Tianjin University, Jilin University and the Beijing Institute of Technology. In addition, in China, research has mainly focused on the in-cylinder combustion process while a piston is free by considering in-cylinder combustion machinery and piston dynamics. Regarding future research, it is very important that we solve the instabilities brought about by chance fluctuations in the combustion process, which will involve the hydraulic system’s efficiency, the cyclical variation, the method of predicting instability and the recovery after instability.


2015 ◽  
Vol 34 ◽  
pp. 30-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ke Li ◽  
Chen Zhang ◽  
Zongxuan Sun

Energy ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 123001
Author(s):  
Zhiyuan Zhang ◽  
Huihua Feng ◽  
Boru Jia ◽  
Zhengxing Zuo ◽  
Xiaodong Yan ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evelyn Evelyn ◽  
A. Rashid A. Aziz ◽  
Firmansyah Firmansyah ◽  
Ezrann Zharif Zainal Abidin

Author(s):  
Serhiy Buriakovskyi ◽  
Borys Liubarskyi ◽  
Artem Maslii ◽  
Danylo Pomazan ◽  
Tatyana Tavrina

This article describes one of the possible ways for improving the energy efficiency of shunting diesel locomotives. It means a replacing a traditional traction electric transmission with a diesel generator set with a hybrid transmission with a free-piston internal combustion engine and a linear generator. The absence of a crankshaft in an internal combustion engine makes it possible to reduce thermal and mechanical losses, which, in turn, leads to an increase in the efficiency of traction electric transmission of the diesel locomotive.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (17) ◽  
pp. 3867-3871
Author(s):  
Nick J. Baker ◽  
Ramin M. Korbekandi ◽  
Aslan Sa. Jalal ◽  
Dawei Wu

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