A survey on intelligent system application to fault diagnosis in electric power system transmission lines

2016 ◽  
Vol 136 ◽  
pp. 135-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.H. Ferreira ◽  
R. Zanghi ◽  
M.Z. Fortes ◽  
G.G. Sotelo ◽  
R.B.M. Silva ◽  
...  
2005 ◽  
Vol 293-294 ◽  
pp. 365-372 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong Yong He ◽  
Wen Xiu Lu ◽  
Fu Lei Chu

The steam turboset is the key equipment of the electric power system. Thus, it is very important and necessary to monitor and diagnose the running condition and the faults of the steam turboset for the safe and normal running of the electric power system. In this paper, the Internet/Intranet based remote condition monitoring and fault diagnosis scheme is proposed. The corresponding technique and methods are discussed in detail. And a real application system is developed for the 300MW steam turboset. In this scheme, the system is built on the Internet/Intranet and the Client/Server construction and Web/Server model are adopted. The proposed scheme can guarantee real-time data acquisition and on-line condition analysis simultaneously. And especially, the remote condition monitoring and fault diagnosis can be implemented effectively. The developed system has been installed in a power plant of China. And the plant has obtained great economic benefits from it.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Agustín Flores ◽  
Eduardo Quiles ◽  
Emilio García ◽  
Francisco Morant ◽  
Antonio Correcher

This work proposes a new method for fault diagnosis in electric power systems based on neural modules. With this method the diagnosis is performed by assigning a neural module for each type of component comprising the electric power system, whether it is a transmission line, bus or transformer. The neural modules for buses and transformers comprise two diagnostic levels which take into consideration the logic states of switches and relays, both internal and back-up, with the exception of the neural module for transmission lines which also has a third diagnostic level which takes into account the oscillograms of fault voltages and currents as well as the frequency spectrums of these oscillograms, in order to verify if the transmission line had in fact been subjected to a fault. One important advantage of the diagnostic system proposed is that its implementation does not require the use of a network configurator for the system; it does not depend on the size of the power network nor does it require retraining of the neural modules if the power network increases in size, making its application possible to only one component, a specific area, or the whole context of the power system.


Vestnik IGEU ◽  
2020 ◽  
pp. 14-24
Author(s):  
V.P. Golov ◽  
A.V. Kalutskov ◽  
D.N. Kormilitsyn ◽  
O.S. Sukhanova

Currently there is a need to synchronize operation of the electric power system in the remote areas and increase of existing lines transmission capacity. The construction of new power transmission lines involves high economic expenditures. Well-known papers consider the issues of application of controlled series compensation devices only for long-distance power transmission lines with voltage of 500 kV and higher to increase the transmission capacity and the level of stability. The aim of the study is to increase the stability and the limit of the transmitted power when controlled series compensation devices are installed on 220 kV lines. It is necessary to develop a criterion of aperiodic steady-state stability of an electric power system with a 220 kV-controlled power transmission line. Methods of mathematical modeling of electric power system, the theory of long-distance power transmission lines and electromechanical transients, and methods of analyzing electric power system stability were used. A.M. Lyapunov’s first approximation method was used to develop a simplified mathematical model. We applied the developed software as a simulation tool. An analysis was carried out to study the influence of series compensation devices regulation coefficients on the aperiodic steady-state stability of the electric power system and the transmission capacity of 220 kV power transmission lines. A change in the modulus of voltage drop at the power transmission and the angle characteristics under the influence of the regulation coefficients of the series compensation device was revealed. A criterion of aperiodic steady-state stability has been developed for systems of this kind with controlled series compensation. It differs from traditional ones by considering the changes in the voltage drop in the power transmission and it allows more accurate estimation of the proximity to the stability threshold. An assessment of aperiodic steady-state stability according to the formulated criterion for an electric power system with a controlled series compensation device on a 220 kV line was obtained. The values of the control coefficients of the series compensation device have been determined. No violation of the steady-state stability occurs under the given values. The results can be used to solve the issues of increasing the transmission capacity of transmission lines to improve the stability of the system.


Author(s):  
M. Balasubbareddy ◽  
G. V. K. Murthy ◽  
K. Sowjan Kumar

The electric power from the system should be reliable and economical for consumer’s equipment satisfaction. An electric power system consists of many generators, transformers, transmission lines, loads, etc. For the power system network, dynamic performance and stability are important. The system is lost its stability by some disturbances i.e., load variations, generator failure, prime mover failure, transmission line outage, etc. Whenever load variations in the system, generator rotor speed will vary, means oscillations in the rotor speed, which is deviating from rated speed. The excitation system will control the generator rated line voltage. When fault occurs at any equipment in the system, the system will unstable. If fault occurs at generator, the generator oscillates. To reduce the oscillations and to make the system stable used power system stabilizers (PSS’s). Here, three types of PSS’s are used i.e., PSS1B, PSS2B, PSS4B. Comparisons of three PSS’s are on the multi machine system under some disturbance. From the observations, concluding that PSS4B is quickly control the oscillations in the physical parameters of machine in the system than other power system stabilizers.


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