Remediation of vanadium contaminated soil by alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) combined with vanadium-resistant bacterial strain

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 101090 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun-dan Gan ◽  
Ting Chen ◽  
Jin-yan Yang
2019 ◽  
Vol 230 (12) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marie Davin ◽  
Amandine Starren ◽  
Emilie Marit ◽  
Kévin Lefébure ◽  
Marie-Laure Fauconnier ◽  
...  

Chemosphere ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 144 ◽  
pp. 330-337 ◽  
Author(s):  
Khandaker Rayhan Mahbub ◽  
Kannan Krishnan ◽  
Mallavarapu Megharaj ◽  
Ravi Naidu

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tuantuan Cui ◽  
Linchuan Fang ◽  
Mengke Wang ◽  
Mao Jiang ◽  
Guoting Shen

Intercropping can increase the biomass of plants and reduce the accumulation of heavy metals in plants. However, the mechanisms of intercropping increasing plant biomass and resistance to heavy metals are still unclear. Therefore, the pot experiment had been conducted to investigate the effect of intercropping treatment on the growth of gramineous pasture ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) and leguminous forage alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) in metal-contaminated soil. Our results showed that intercropping alleviated inhibition of heavy metals to plant growth and increased nitrogen and chlorophyll contents in the shoots and roots. Moreover, the Pb concentrations in the shoots and roots of ryegrass and alfalfa in the intercropping were significantly lower than those in the monoculture. And, the contents of saccharase and alkaline phosphatase were significantly increased in the intercropping treatment. Additionally, the intercropping treatment could reduce the oxidative damage and increase enzymatic antioxidant activities to improve the resistance of plants in contaminated soil. The intercropping treatment can increase the resistance of plants to heavy metals through reduction of plant oxidative damage and increase of antioxidant activity. It could provide us with a strategy that intercropping of ryegrass and alfalfa can increase biomass and reduce the absorption of Pb on forage plants.


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