Turbulent natural convection of sodium in a cylindrical enclosure with multiple internal heat sources: A conjugate heat transfer study

2009 ◽  
Vol 52 (11-12) ◽  
pp. 2858-2870 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anil Kumar Sharma ◽  
K. Velusamy ◽  
C. Balaji
2006 ◽  
Vol 129 (5) ◽  
pp. 679-682 ◽  
Author(s):  
Seung Dong Lee ◽  
Jong Kuk Lee ◽  
Kune Y. Suh

This paper presents results of steady-state experiments concerned with natural convection heat transfer of air in a rectangular pool in terms of the Nusselt number (Nu) versus the modified Rayleigh number (Ra′) varying from 109 to 1012. Cartridge heaters were immersed in the working fluid to simulate uniform volumetric heat generation. Two types of boundary conditions were adopted in the test: (I) top cooled, and (II) top and bottom cooled. The other sides were kept insulated. In the case of boundary condition II, the upward heat transfer ratio, Nuup∕(Nuup+Nudn), turned out to be 0.7–0.8 in the range of Ra′ between 1.05×1010 and 3.68×1011.


2013 ◽  
Vol 224 (5) ◽  
pp. 1103-1114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Saman Shalbaf ◽  
Aminreza Noghrehabadi ◽  
Mohammad Reza Assari ◽  
Alireza Daneh Dezfuli

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