Steam reforming of toluene as model compound of biomass tar over Ni–Co/La2O3 nano-catalysts: Synergy of Ni and Co

Author(s):  
Xingyuan Gao ◽  
Jangam Ashok ◽  
Sibudjing Kawi ◽  
Naitao Yang
2015 ◽  
Vol 74 ◽  
pp. 133-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Apirat Laobuthee ◽  
Chatchai Veranitisagul ◽  
Worawat Wattanathana ◽  
Nattamon Koonsaeng ◽  
Navadol Laosiripojana

Processes ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 76
Author(s):  
David Díez ◽  
Ana Urueña ◽  
Gregorio Antolín

This work focused on the synthesis of a catalyst based on layered double hydroxides with a molar cation concentration Ni/Cu/Fe/Mg/Al of 30/5/5/40/20 and its performance in the steam reforming of toluene as a model compound of biomass tar. Its performance at different temperatures (500, 600, 700, 800, and 900 °C) and steam/carbon molar ratios (S/C ratios) (1, 2, 4, 6, 8) was studied. The contact time used was 0.32 g h mol−1. The catalyst obtained allowed us to reach 98–99.87% gas conversion of toluene with a low carbon deposition on catalyst surface (1.4 wt %) at 800 °C and S/C = 4. In addition, conversions in the range of 600–700 °C were higher than 80% and 90%, respectively, and the type of carbon deposited on the catalyst was found to be filamentous, which did not significantly reduce the performance of the catalyst.


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (23) ◽  
pp. 17834-17842 ◽  
Author(s):  
Usman Oemar ◽  
Ming Li Ang ◽  
Kus Hidajat ◽  
Sibudjing Kawi

Sequential impregnation of Sr on Ni/La2O3 catalyst has higher activity than co-impregnation of Sr and Ni on La2O3 support in steam reforming of biomass tar with toluene as the model compound due to the presence of higher amount of Sr on the surface which helps in water adsorption.


2018 ◽  
Vol 91 (6) ◽  
pp. 927-939 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lina Liu ◽  
Qiang Wang ◽  
Shakeel Ahmad ◽  
Xiaoyi Yang ◽  
Mengru Ji ◽  
...  

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