Optimum design and performance evaluation of the tuned inerter-negative-stiffness damper for seismic protection of single-degree-of-freedom structures

Author(s):  
Hao Wang ◽  
Hui Gao ◽  
Jian Li ◽  
Zhihao Wang ◽  
Youhao Ni ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
A Carrella ◽  
M J Brennan ◽  
T P Waters

This article describes a demonstrator to show the effects of negative stiffness on the free vibration of a simple oscillator. The test rig consists of a horizontal beam that is hinged at one end and is supported by two coil springs to form a single-degree-of-freedom system. Additional correction springs, which provide negative stiffness, can be attached to lower the natural frequency of the system. The effect of the change in natural frequency can be easily seen visually, and it is shown that for one of the configurations of correction springs, the natural frequency can be reduced by a factor of about 4.


Author(s):  
Md. Emdadul Hoque ◽  
Takeshi Mizuno ◽  
Yuji Ishino ◽  
Masaya Takasaki

A vibration isolation system is presented in this paper which is developed by the combination of multiple vibration isolation modules. Each module is fabricated by connecting a positive stiffness suspension in series with a negative stiffness suspension. Each vibration isolation module can be considered as a self-sufficient single-degree-of-freedom vibration isolation system. 3-DOF vibration isolation system can be developed by combining three modules. As the number of motions to be controlled and the number of actuators are equal, there is no redundancy in actuators in such vibration isolation systems. Experimental results are presented to verify the proposed concept of the development of MDOF vibration isolation system using vibration isolation modules.


2004 ◽  
Vol 126 (3) ◽  
pp. 650-656 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin B. Fite and ◽  
Michael Goldfarb ◽  
Angel Rubio

This paper presents a control methodology that provides transparency and stability robustness in bilateral telemanipulation systems that include a significant time delay in the communication channels. The method utilizes an adaptive Smith predictor to compensate for the time delay, and incorporates a previously published loop shaping approach to design a compensator for transparency and stability robustness of the loop. The method is experimentally demonstrated on a single degree-of-freedom telemanipulation system, and is shown to effectively provide stability and performance robustness.


Author(s):  
Mostafa Nouri ◽  
Jean W. Zu

A design methodology is developed to achieve optimum design of tensioner in serpentine belt drive systems. System component responses to a harmonic excitation from the crankshaft are obtained analytically by using a complete multi-degree of freedom model and also in explicit expressions using an equivalent single-degree of freedom model. Sequential quadratic programming and Kuhn-Tucker methods are applied to obtain the optimum design of the system modeled as multi-degree of freedom and single-degree of freedom respectively, with the objective of minimizing the undesired vibration of system components. It is shown that system vibration behavior improves substantially by optimizing the design of tensioner device.


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