Long-term changes in mandibular and facial widths after mandibular setback surgery using intraoral vertical ramus osteotomy

2016 ◽  
Vol 45 (9) ◽  
pp. 1074-1080 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y.J. Choi ◽  
Y.-D. Ha ◽  
H. Lim ◽  
J.-K. Huh ◽  
C.J. Chung ◽  
...  
2010 ◽  
Vol 80 (2) ◽  
pp. 302-308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Soonshin Hwang ◽  
Chooryung Judi Chung ◽  
Yoon-Jeong Choi ◽  
Jong-Ki Huh ◽  
Kyung-Ho Kim

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun-Ming Chen ◽  
Steven Lai ◽  
Ker-Kong Chen ◽  
Huey-Er Lee

Purpose. The aim of this study was to determine the correlation between the pharyngeal airway space and head posture after mandibular setback surgery for mandibular prognathism.Materials and Methods. Serial lateral cephalograms of 37 patients with mandibular prognathism who underwent intraoral vertical ramus osteotomy (IVRO) were evaluated before (T1) and immediately (T2), between 6 weeks and 3 months (T3), and more than 1 year (T4) after surgery. Pairedt-tests and Pearson’s correlation analysis were used to evaluate the postoperative changes in all cephalometric parameters, including the mandible, hyoid, head posture (craniocervical angle), and pharyngeal airway space.Results. The mandible and hyoid were set back by 12.8 mm and 4.9 mm, respectively, at T2. Furthermore, the hyoid showed significant inferior movement of 10.7 mm, with an 8 mm increase in the tongue depth. The upper oropharyngeal airway (UOP) shortened by 4.1 mm, the lower oropharyngeal airway (LOP) by 1.7 mm, and the laryngopharyngeal airway by 2 mm. The craniocervical angle showed a significant increase of 2.8°. UOP and LOP showed a significant correlation with the craniocervical angle at T2 and T4.Conclusions. Our findings conclude that the oropharyngeal airway space is significantly decreased and correlated with a change in the head posture after mandibular setback surgery.


2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chun-Ming Chen ◽  
Steven Lai ◽  
Ker-Kong Chen ◽  
Huey-Er Lee

Objective.To investigate the factors affecting intraoperative hemorrhage and postoperative sequelae after orthognathic surgery.Materials and Methods.Eighty patients with mandibular prognathism underwent surgical mandibular setback with intraoral vertical ramus osteotomy (IVRO). The correlation between the blood loss volume and postoperative VAS with the gender, age, and operating time was assessed using thet-test and Spearman rank correlation coefficient. The correlation between the magnitude of mandibular setback with the presence of TMJ clicking symptoms and lip sensation was also assessed.Results.The mean operating time and blood loss volume for men and women were 249.52 min and 229.39 min, and 104.03 mL and 86.12 mL, respectively. The mean VAS in men and women was 3.21 and 2.93, and 1.79 and 1.32 on the first and second postoperative days. There is no gender difference in the operating time, blood loss, VAS, TMJ symptoms, and lip numbness. The magnitude of mandibular setback was not correlated with immediate and long-term postoperative lip numbness.Conclusion.There are no gender differences in the intraoperative hemorrhage and postoperative sequelae (pain, lip numbness, and TMJ symptoms). In addition, neither symptom was significantly correlated with the amount of mandibular setback.


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