Characteristics of combined electroosmotic flow and pressure-driven flow in microchannels with complex-wavy surfaces

2012 ◽  
Vol 61 ◽  
pp. 94-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ching-Chang Cho ◽  
Chieh-Li Chen ◽  
Cha’o-Kuang Chen
2011 ◽  
Vol 15 (suppl. 1) ◽  
pp. 87-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Her-Terng Yau ◽  
Cheng-Chi Wang ◽  
Ching-Chang Cho ◽  
Cha’o-Kuang Chen

This study investigates the flow characteristics of electroosmotic flow in a microchannel with complex wavy surfaces. A general method of coordinate transformation is used to solve the governing equations describing the electroosmotic flow in the microchannel. Numerical simulations are performed to analyze the effects of wave amplitude on the electrical field, flow streamlines, and flow fields in the microchannel. The simulation results show that, compared to a traditional pressure-driven flow, flow recirculation is not developed in the electroosmotic flow in a microchannel with complex wavy surfaces. The simulations also show that the electrical field and velocity profiles change along the channel in the region of wavy surfaces. Non-flat velocity profiles are observed in different cross-sections of the channel in the region of wavy surfaces.


The Analyst ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 140 (1) ◽  
pp. 162-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chao Han ◽  
Jiannan Sun ◽  
Jinhua Liu ◽  
Heyong Cheng ◽  
Yuanchao Wang

This work demonstrated the feasibility of a pressure-driven flow in place of electroosmotic flow in capillary electrophoresis analysis to improve the reproducibility and efficiency, thus simplifying the operational procedure.


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