Bio-analytical liquid chromatographic-based method with a mixed mode online solid phase extraction for drug monitoring of fluconazole in human serum

2021 ◽  
pp. 123045
Author(s):  
Walaa Zarad ◽  
Heba El-Gendy ◽  
Lamyaa Bazan ◽  
Ahmed Ali ◽  
Yasmine Aboulella ◽  
...  
2001 ◽  
Vol 84 (5) ◽  
pp. 1608-1614 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael S Young ◽  
Michael F Early ◽  
Claude R Mallet ◽  
Jim Krol

Abstract Recently, a mixed-mode solid-phase extraction (SPE) procedure was developed for rapid extraction and cleanup for determination of the fungicides thiabendazole and carbendazim in various fruit juices. This paper reports the application of that sample preparation procedure to the liquid chromatographic/mass spectrometric determination of these fungicides in apple juice with detection by positive electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (ESI/MS). Response was linear for sample concentrations from 2 to 500 μg/L (ppb). Recoveries averaged 74% (9% RSD) for carbendazim and 93% (9% RSD) for thiabendazole. After SPE cleanup, no matrix supression was observed for the ESI+ response for either compound studied. The method was applied to the analysis of incurred residues in 4 store-bought apple juices; carbendazim levels ranged from 10 to 70 μg/L and thiabendazole levels ranged from less than 2 to 130 μg/L.


2001 ◽  
Vol 84 (2) ◽  
pp. 556-562 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael S Young ◽  
Dorothy J Phillips ◽  
Pamela C Iraneta ◽  
Jim Krol

Abstract Solid-phase extraction (SPE) procedures were developed for rapid cleanup and determination of thiabendazole and carbendazim in orange, apple, and grape juices. Samples were prepared by using an SPE cartridge containing a mixed-mode sorbent with both reversed-phase and strong cation-exchange chemistries. Analysis was by liquid chromatography with photodiode-array UV detection. Orange juice was analyzed by mixed-mode cation-exchange extraction with reversed-phase cleanup; the other juices were analyzed by reversed-phase extraction with cation-exchange cleanup. Recoveries >80% for carbendazim and >90% for thiabendazole. Quantitation limits were 20 μg/L for both analytes.


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