scholarly journals Life cycle assessment for identification of critical aspects in emerging technologies for the extraction of phenolic compounds from spruce bark

2021 ◽  
pp. 130093
Author(s):  
Karin Carlqvist ◽  
Ola Wallberg ◽  
Gunnar Lidén ◽  
Pål Börjesson
2010 ◽  
Vol 62 (4) ◽  
pp. 915-919 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Bayer ◽  
M. Follmann ◽  
T. Melin ◽  
T. Wintgens ◽  
K. Larsson ◽  
...  

Many phenolic compounds show high boiling points, low molecular weights, moderate polarities or high toxicities. Therefore, conventional wastewater treatment is limited or expensive. Recycling of the separated compounds is often not possible. But, if liquid-liquid reactive extraction is linked to a non-porous membrane, some or all of the above mentioned limitations may be overcome. The key element is a composite membrane with a dense, hydrophobic top layer which avoids the mixing of the two aqueous fluid streams. The dilute phenol stream is one of them, the other is caustic soda as stripping solvent. Since the basics of this technology have been discussed before, the scope of this study is to facilitate process implementation and integration. To this end, a life cycle assessment framework is used to identify the optimal equipment size for the treatment of wastewater that may, for example, originate from the production of polycarbonate. Limiting for this application is not the environmental performance though, but most likely process economics.


2020 ◽  
Vol 25 (9) ◽  
pp. 1680-1692 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalya Tsoy ◽  
Bernhard Steubing ◽  
Coen van der Giesen ◽  
Jeroen Guinée

2013 ◽  
Vol 73 ◽  
pp. 211-228 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Pawelzik ◽  
M. Carus ◽  
J. Hotchkiss ◽  
R. Narayan ◽  
S. Selke ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 157 ◽  
pp. 104781 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongyue Jin ◽  
Kali Frost ◽  
Ines Sousa ◽  
Hamid Ghaderi ◽  
Alex Bevan ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 142 ◽  
pp. 2209-2217 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucia Valsasina ◽  
Massimo Pizzol ◽  
Sergiy Smetana ◽  
Erika Georget ◽  
Alexander Mathys ◽  
...  

Environments ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andi Mehmeti ◽  
Athanasios Angelis-Dimakis ◽  
George Arampatzis ◽  
Stephen McPhail ◽  
Sergio Ulgiati

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