scholarly journals Implant cement spacer-a cost-effective solution for reconstruction of proximal humerus defects after tumor resection

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 ◽  
pp. 101574
Author(s):  
Ashish Gulia ◽  
Amrath Raj B K ◽  
Srinath Gupta ◽  
Akshay Patil ◽  
Ajay Puri
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-31
Author(s):  
Haltao Zhao ◽  
Arun Sigdel ◽  
Xizhi Hou ◽  
Ting Zhang ◽  
Guochuan Zhang ◽  
...  

Background: A nail and cement spacer is one of the option for the reconstruction of the proximal humerus after tumor resection among prosthesis unaffordable patients. However, making the cement spacer anatomically match its replacement remains challenging. Presentation of case: A 12-year-old boy was diagnosed with osteosarcoma in the right proximal humerus by core needle biopsy. After preoperative neo-adjuvant chemotherapy, a wide resection was performed, and the defect was reconstructed with an anatomically matched cement spacer. The cement spacer was fabricated using 3D-printed moulds, which were made according to the mirror image of the left humerus based on CT data. The post-operative course was uneventful, and at the 12-month follow-up, the patient is able to move with only some restriction in abduction and upward lift. The MSTD score was 21. Conclusion: Fabrication of an anatomically matched cement spacer using 3D-printed moulds is a simple, inexpensive, and reproducible procedure for reconstruction complex bone defect.


1995 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 361-376 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ken Chee Keung Law ◽  
Horace Ho Shing Ip ◽  
Siu Lok Chan

Author(s):  
Gyanendra Gurung ◽  
Kshama Roy

Abstract The use of Geographic Information System (GIS) in managing pipeline database and automating routine engineering processes has become a standard practice in the pipeline industry. While maintaining a central database provides security, integrity, and easy management of data throughout the pipeline’s lifecycle, GIS enables spatial analysis of pipeline data in addition to streamlining access and visualization of results. One of the major benefits of GIS integration lies in the ease of automating the alignment sheet generation for pipelines. This paper introduces a simplified pipeline alignment sheet generation workflow using GIS datasets to produce highly customizable alignment sheets in AutoCAD, a much-preferred format in the pipeline industry. By utilizing existing GIS and AutoCAD features to generate the alignment sheet, writing complicated geo-processing or plotting algorithms is minimized, which in turn reduces the risks of committing any systematic errors. This robust and user-friendly workflow not only ensures safety but also leads to a cost-effective solution.


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