A transformed path integral approach for solution of the Fokker–Planck equation

2017 ◽  
Vol 346 ◽  
pp. 49-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gnana M. Subramaniam ◽  
Prakash Vedula

Author(s):  
Yan Wang

The Fokker-Planck equation is widely used to describe the time evolution of stochastic systems in drift-diffusion processes. Yet, it does not differentiate two types of uncertainties: aleatory uncertainty that is inherent randomness and epistemic uncertainty due to lack of perfect knowledge. In this paper, a generalized Fokker-Planck equation based on a new generalized interval probability theory is proposed to describe drift-diffusion processes under both uncertainties, where epistemic uncertainty is modeled by the generalized interval while the aleatory one is by the probability measure. A path integral approach is developed to numerically solve the generalized Fokker-Planck equation. The resulted interval-valued probability density functions rigorously bound the real-valued ones computed from the classical path integral method. The new approach is demonstrated by numerical examples.





Author(s):  
CHRISTOPHER C. BERNIDO ◽  
M. VICTORIA CARPIO-BERNIDO

A fractional stochastic path integral approach is presented as a natural framework for treating the random distribution of possible communication chains in the synaptic transmission of signals between initiator and distant target receptor neurons. Fractional Brownian motion parametrization is invoked to account for strong correlations between segments of a neuronal communication chain. We then obtain the probability density function (pdf) for the location of the target receptor neuron in terms of the Hurst index that classifies the dynamics into short-memory or long-memory domains. This pdf obtained by the path integral approach is a fundamental solution of the corresponding Fokker-Planck equation.





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