Determination of soil hydraulic conductivity with the lattice Boltzmann method and soil thin-section technique

2005 ◽  
Vol 306 (1-4) ◽  
pp. 59-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoxian Zhang ◽  
Lynda K. Deeks ◽  
A. Glyn Bengough ◽  
John W. Crawford ◽  
Iain M. Young
Water ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 941 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matej Radinja ◽  
Ines Vidmar ◽  
Nataša Atanasova ◽  
Matjaž Mikoš ◽  
Mojca Šraj

Soil hydraulic conductivity has a direct influence on infiltration rate, which is of great importance for modelling and design of surface runoff and stormwater control measures. In this study, three measuring techniques for determination of soil hydraulic conductivity were compared in an urban catchment in Ljubljana, Slovenia. Double ring (DRI) and dual head infiltrometer (DHI) were applied to measure saturated hydraulic conductivity (Ks) and mini disk infiltrometer (MDI) was applied to measure unsaturated hydraulic conductivity (K), which was recalculated in Ks in order to compare the results. Results showed significant differences between investigated techniques, namely DHI showed 6.8 times higher values of Ks in comparison to DRI. On the other hand, Ks values obtained by MDI and DRI exhibited the lowest difference. MDI measurements in 12 locations of the small plot pointed to the spatial variability of K ranging between 73%–89% as well as to temporal variability within a single location of 27%–99%. Additionally, a reduction of K caused by the effect of drought-induced water repellency was observed. Moreover, results indicate that hydrological models could be enhanced using different scenarios by employing a range of K values based on soil conditions.


1998 ◽  
Vol 48 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 81-89 ◽  
Author(s):  
K Reichardt ◽  
O Portezan ◽  
P.L Libardi ◽  
O.O.S Bacchi ◽  
S.O Moraes ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mário A. Camargo ◽  
Paulo C. Facin ◽  
Luiz F. Pires

The hydraulic conductivity (K) represents an important hydrophysical parameter in a porous media.Kdirect measurements, usually demand a lot of work, are expensive and time consuming. Factors such as the media spatial variability, sample size, measurement method, and changes in the sample throughout the experiment directly affectKevaluations. One alternative toKmeasurement is computer simulation using the Lattice Boltzmann method (LBM), which can help to minimize problems such as changes in the sample structure during experimental measurements. This work presentsKexperimental and theoretical results (simulated) for three regular finite arrangements of spheres. Experimental measurements were carried out aiming at corroborating the LBM potential to predictKonce the smallest relative deviation between experimental and simulated results was 1.4%.


1993 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 151-153 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. Reichardt

It is theoretically shown that unit hydraulic potential gradients cannot occur in homogeneous soils undegoing internal drainage process even though this assumption has been used successfully by several authors of soil hydraulic conductivity methods.


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