On the use of Continuum Finite Element and Equivalent Frame models for the seismic assessment of masonry walls

2021 ◽  
pp. 102519
Author(s):  
Cattari Serena ◽  
Camilletti Daniela ◽  
D’Altri Antonio Maria ◽  
Lagomarsino Sergio

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 130-136
Author(s):  
Roberto Spagnuolo

Abstract The stability check of masonry structures is a debated problem in Italy that poses serious problems for its extensive use. Indeed, the danger of out of plane collapse of masonry walls, which is one of the more challenging to evaluate, is traditionally addressed not using finite element models (FEM). The power of FEM is not properly used and some simplified method are preferred. In this paper the use of the thrust surface is suggested. This concept allows to to evaluate the eccentricity of the membrane stresses using the FEM method. For this purpose a sophisticated, layered, finite element with a no-tension material is used. To model a no-tension material we used the smeared crack method as it is not mesh-dependent and it is well known since the early ’80 in an ASCE Report [1]. The described element has been implemented by the author in the program Nòlian by Softing.



2020 ◽  
Vol 213 ◽  
pp. 110545 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Ravi Prakash ◽  
Miguel Azenha ◽  
João M. Pereira ◽  
Paulo B. Lourenço




2021 ◽  
pp. 113594
Author(s):  
Mohammad Asad ◽  
Tatheer Zahra ◽  
Julian Thamboo ◽  
Mengli Song




2009 ◽  
Vol 45 (8-9) ◽  
pp. 511-518 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehran Khoshbakht ◽  
Mark W. Lin ◽  
Carl A. Feickert




1993 ◽  
Vol 20 (4) ◽  
pp. 587-601 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pierre Léger ◽  
Patrick Paultre

Microcomputer finite element analysis of reinforced concrete slab systems can now be routinely performed to produce realistic numerical simulation of three-dimensional structural behaviour. However, an efficient use of this approach requires an automated integration of design and analysis procedures. Guidelines for proper finite element modelling of slab systems are first presented along with simple post-processing algorithms to perform automatically the design or verifications from the analytical results. Numerical applications on simple slab systems subjected to uniform and concentrated loads are then used to illustrate the relative performance between finite element analyses and the equivalent frame method. Key words: microcomputer, reinforced concrete slab, finite element method, structural design.



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