scholarly journals Dual processes to solve single server systems

2005 ◽  
Vol 135 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-147 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan Krinik ◽  
Gerardo Rubino ◽  
Daniel Marcus ◽  
Randall J. Swift ◽  
Hassan Kasfy ◽  
...  
1968 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. W. Cohen

SummaryIn a previous paper [4] the author studied the stochastic process {wn, n = 1,2, …}, recursively defined by with K a positive constant, τ1, τ2, … σ1, σ2, …, independent, nonnegative stochastic variables. τ1,τ2…, are identically distributed, and σ1,σ2,…, are also identically distributed variables. For this process the generating function of the Laplace-Stieltjes transforms of the joint distribution of Wn, σ2 + … + σn and τ1 + … + τn−1 has been obtained. Closely related to the process {wn, n = 1, 2,…} is the process {un, n = 1, 2,…} with {un = K + [wn + τn − K]−, n = 1,2,…; these are dual processes.In the present paper we study the stationary distributions of the processes {wn, n= 1,2, …} and {un, n = 1,2, …}, and the distributions ot the entrance times and return times of the events “wn, n = 0” and “un = K” for some n, for discrete as well as for continuous time. For these events various taboo probabilities are also investigated. The mathematical descri ption of the processes {wn, n = 1,2, …} and {un, n= 1,2, …} gives all the necessary information about the time-dependent behaviour for the general dam model with finite capacity K, since the process {wn, n= 1,2, …} is the basic process for such dam models. In Sections 5, 6 and 7 the general theory is applied to the models M/G/1 and G/M/1. Complete explicit solutions are obtained for these models.The present theory also leads to new and important results for the queueing system or dam model G/G/1 with infinite capacity. For instance the joint distribution of the busy period (or wet period) and of the supremum of the dam content dunng this period is obtained.


2004 ◽  
Vol 05 (03) ◽  
pp. 233-247 ◽  
Author(s):  
RYUNG CHON ◽  
KOUHEI TAKEDA ◽  
TOMOYA ENOKIDO ◽  
MAKOTO TAKIZAWA

We discuss a novel role locking protocol (RLP) to prevent illegal information flow among objects in a role-based access control (RBAC) model. In this paper, we define a conflicting relation among roles "a role R1 conflicts with another role R2" to show that illegal information flow may occur if a transaction associated with role R1 is performed before another transaction with role R2. Here, we introduce a role lock on an object to abort a transaction with role R1 if another transaction with role R2 had been already performed on the object. Role locks are not released even if transactions issuing the role locks commit. After data in an object o1 flow to another object o2, if the object o1 is updated, the data in the object o2 is independent of the object o1, i.e. obsolete. A role lock on an object can be released if information brought into the object is obsolete. We discuss how to release obsolete role locks. We also discuss how to implement the role locking protocol in single-server and multi-server systems.


1978 ◽  
Vol 15 (01) ◽  
pp. 162-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Keilson

For a single-server system having several Poisson streams of customers with exponentially distributed service times, busy period densities, waiting time densities, and idle state probabilities are completely monotone. The exponential spectra for such densities are of importance for understanding the transient behavior of such systems. Algorithms are given for the computation of such spectra. Applications to heavy traffic situations and priority systems are also discussed.


1974 ◽  
Vol 11 (04) ◽  
pp. 849-852 ◽  
Author(s):  
Austin J. Lemoine

This paper provides simple proofs of two standard results for the stable GI/G/1 queue on the structure of the distribution functions of the stationary virtual waiting time and the stationary queue-length Our argument is applicable to more general single server systems than the queue GI/G/1.


1994 ◽  
Vol 48 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Offer Fabian ◽  
Hanoch Levy
Keyword(s):  

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