scholarly journals PND109 PATIENT PERSPECTIVES ON THE IMPACT OF CERVICAL DYSTONIA (CD) AND BOTULINUM NEUROTOXIN TYPE A (BONT-A) TREATMENT ON WORK

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 ◽  
pp. S280
Author(s):  
C. Comella ◽  
J. Ferreira ◽  
M. Azoulai ◽  
E. Pain ◽  
S. Om
Author(s):  
Cynthia Comella ◽  
Joaquim J. Ferreira ◽  
Emilie Pain ◽  
Marion Azoulai ◽  
Savary Om

Abstract Background Botulinum neurotoxin type A (BoNT-A) is an effective pharmacological treatment for the management of cervical dystonia (CD) that requires repeated administration at variable intervals. We explored patient perceptions of the impact of CD and the waning of BoNT-A therapeutic effects. Methods An internet-based survey was conducted through Carenity, a global online patient community, from May to September 2019. Eligible respondents were adults with CD who had ≥ 2 previous BoNT-A injections. Results 209 respondents (81% females; mean age of 49.7 years) met the screening criteria. The mean BoNT-A injection frequency was 3.9 injections/year. The mean reported onset of BoNT-A therapeutic effect was 11.7 days and the time to peak effect was 4.5 weeks. Symptom re-emergence between injections was common (88%); the time from injection to symptom re-emergence was 73.6 days (~ 10.5 weeks). Treatment was not reported to completely abolish symptoms, even at peak effect. However, symptom severity was rated (0 = no symptoms; 10 = very strong symptoms) as lowest at the peak of treatment effects (mean scores ~ 3/10), increasing as the effects of treatment start waning (~ 5.5/10) and was strongest one day before the next session (~ 7–8/10). The impact of CD on quality of life followed the same ‘rollercoaster’ pattern. Conclusions This survey highlights the burden of CD symptoms, even in patients undergoing regular treatment. Symptom re-emergence is common and has significant impact on daily activities and quality of life. Greater awareness of the therapeutic profile of BoNT-A treatment should lead to better informed therapeutic discussions and planning.


Author(s):  
Cynthia Comella ◽  
Joaquim J. Ferreira ◽  
Emilie Pain ◽  
Marion Azoulai ◽  
Savary Om

The article Patient perspectives on the therapeutic profile of botulinum neurotoxin type A in cervical dystonia, written by Cynthia Comella, Joaquim J. Ferreira, Emilie Pain, Marion Azoulai and Savary Om, was originally published electronically on the publisher’s internet portal on 16 September 2020 without open access. With the author(s)’ decision to opt for Open Choice the copyright of the article changed on 25 September 2020 to © The Authors 2020 and this article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (91) ◽  
Author(s):  
Minerva López-Ruiz ◽  
Sandra Quiñones-Aguilar ◽  
Juan F. Gómez Hernández ◽  
Jorge Hernández-Franco ◽  
Mayela de J. Rodríguez-Violante ◽  
...  

PM&R ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. S215-S215
Author(s):  
Virgilio Gerald H. Evidente ◽  
Allison Brashear ◽  
Cynthia Comella ◽  
Hubert H. Fernandez ◽  
Susanne Grafe ◽  
...  

Immunobiology ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 221 (4) ◽  
pp. 568-576 ◽  
Author(s):  
Minako Oshima ◽  
Philip Deitiker ◽  
Joseph Jankovic ◽  
K. Roger Aoki ◽  
M. Zouhair Atassi

Author(s):  
Marta Tarazona-Motes ◽  
Monica Albaladejo-Belmonte ◽  
Francisco J. Nohales-Alfonso ◽  
Maria De-Arriba ◽  
Javier Garcia-Casado ◽  
...  

The treatment of chronic pelvic pain (CPP) with botulinum neurotoxin type A (BoNT/A) has increased lately, but more studies assessing its effect are needed. This study aimed to evaluate the evolution of patients after BoNT/A infiltration and identify potential responders to treatment. Twenty-four women with CPP associated with dyspareunia were treated with 90 units of BoNT/A injected into their pelvic floor muscle (PFM). Clinical status and PFM activity were monitored in a previous visit (PV) and 12 and 24 weeks after the infiltration (W12, W24) by validated clinical questionnaires and surface electromyography (sEMG). The influence of patients’ characteristics on the reduction in pain at W12 and W24 was also assessed. After treatment, pain scores and the impact of symptoms on quality of life dropped significantly, sexual function improved and sEMG signal amplitude decreased on both sides of the PFM with no adverse events. Headaches and bilateral pelvic pain were risk factors for a smaller pain improvement at W24, while lower back pain was a protective factor. Apart from reporting a significant clinical improvement of patients with CPP associated with dyspareunia after BoNT/A infiltration, this study shows that clinical characteristics should be analyzed in detail to identify potential responders to treatment.


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