Open-system behaviour of magmatic fluid phase and transport of copper in arc magmas at Krakatau and Batur volcanoes, Indonesia

2016 ◽  
Vol 327 ◽  
pp. 669-686 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrea Agangi ◽  
Steven M. Reddy
1986 ◽  
Vol 50 (357) ◽  
pp. 469-473 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. R. Ashworth

AbstractThe data of Joesten (1986) are re-interpreted. The petrography of the coronas is not consistent with magrnatic origin. Both microstructural types described by Joesten (1986), here re-named ‘columnar’ and ‘tabular’, formed by solid-state replacement of plagioclase and of adjacent olivine or ilmenite. Tabular microstructures are not annealed, but result from overgrowth or epitaxy of amphibole and pyroxene on pre-existing grains. Since the diffusion-controlled models of Joesten (1986) can account for major aspects of the coronas, it seems possible that a slightly modified, less simplified theory might explain them fully. Open-system behaviour must be admitted, with some constraints provided by symplectites. It may also be necessary to develop the theory in more than one dimension, and to allow for departures from local equilibrium at layer boundaries.


1997 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 201-209
Author(s):  
S. Z. STEFANOV
Keyword(s):  

Minerals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 182 ◽  
Author(s):  
Vasilios Melfos ◽  
Panagiotis Voudouris ◽  
Margarita Melfou ◽  
Matías G. Sánchez ◽  
Lambrini Papadopoulou ◽  
...  

The Maronia Cu-Mo ± Re ± Au deposit is spatially related to a microgranite porphyry that intruded an Oligocene monzonite along the Mesozoic Circum-Rhodope belt in Thrace, NE Greece. The magmatic rocks and associated metallic mineralization show plastic and cataclastic features at the south-eastern margin of the deposit that implies emplacement at the ductile-brittle transition, adjacent to a shear zone at the footwall of the Maronia detachment fault. The conversion from ductile to brittle deformation caused a rapid upward magmatic fluid flow and increased the volume of water that interacted with the host rocks through high permeable zones, which produced extensive zones of potassic and sodic-calcic alteration. Potassic alteration is characterized by secondary biotite + K-feldspar (orthoclase) + magnetite + rutile + quartz ± apatite and commonly contains sulfides (pyrite, chalcopyrite, pyrrhotite). Sodic-calcic alteration consists of actinolite + sodic-calcic plagioclase (albite/oligoclase/andesine) + titanite + magnetite + chlorite + quartz ± calcite ± epidote-allanite. The high-oxidation state of the magmas and the hydrothermal fluid circulation were responsible for the metal and sulfur enrichments of the aqueous fluid phase, an increase in O2 gas content, the breakdown of the magmatic silicates and the production of the extensive potassic and sodic-calcic alterations. Brittle deformation also promoted the rapid upward fluid flow and caused interactions with the surrounding host rocks along the high temperature M-, EB-, A- and B-type veins.


1982 ◽  
Vol 14 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 247-260 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuseppe Capaldi ◽  
Massimo Cortini ◽  
Raimondo Pece
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
pp. 44-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Luguet ◽  
G.M. Nowell ◽  
E. Pushkarev ◽  
C. Ballhaus ◽  
R. Wirth ◽  
...  

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