Integrity and leadership: A multi-level conceptual framework

2009 ◽  
Vol 20 (3) ◽  
pp. 405-420 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael E. Palanski ◽  
Francis J. Yammarino
Author(s):  
Dong-Han Ham ◽  
Jeongyun Heo ◽  
Peter Fossick ◽  
William Wong ◽  
Sanghyun Park ◽  
...  

This chapter aims at developing a framework and model for identifying and organizing usability factors of mobile phones. Although some studies have been made on evaluating the factors, there is no systematic framework for identifying and categorizing them. This chapter proposes a conceptual framework which has multiple views to explain different aspects of the interaction between users and mobile phones, and which describes the world of usability factors based on these views. The multiple views include user view, product view, interaction view, dynamic view, and execution view. Furthermore, based on the conceptual framework, a multi-level hierarchical model which classified usability factors in terms of goal-means relationships was developed. Next, two case studies are described, where the usefulness of the framework and model could be confirmed. Lastly, a set of checklists which make the framework and model more practical were developed.


Europa XXI ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 38 ◽  
pp. 157-174
Author(s):  
Carolina Neto Henriques ◽  
Sonja Dragović ◽  
Christine Auer ◽  
Irina Gomes

The Territorial Agenda 2030 aims to provide multi-level strategic orientation to increase cohesion and overcome the 21st century pressing challenges. In multilingual contexts, the ideas and concepts communicated in such agendas must be clear and well-defined. In our study, we conducted a content analysis of the concepts of environment, inequality, justice, sustainability, territory and transition in contrast with former versions of this agenda. We found that, since 1983, the Territorial Agenda conceptual framework changed significantly in its meaning and semantic universe of reference.


Author(s):  
Gussai H. Sheikheldin

Research and Technology Organizations (RTOs) have key roles in stories of national industrial development in many countries, and in various contexts they have transformed according to changes in their surrounding economic and policy environments. This paper proposes a conceptual framework of ‘RTOs as super intermediaries’ as they play multiple intermediary roles in the triple helix (government, research and industry), the overlap of industrial policy and research policy, and research-industry frontiers. The framework helps in understanding and advancing the role of RTOs in industrial development, particularly in developing countries. For a case study, the paper showcases research in Tanzania that explored possibilities of revamping RTOs and whether investing in them would help in spurring Tanzania's industrial development. Through key informant interviews and systemic literature review, a case study on the challenges and opportunities of RTOs was designed to examine their role and potential in industrial development and technology innovation processes. The study findings were overall in-line with two main lenses of inquiry: 1) that for RTOs to play their key roles in Tanzania, industrial policies shaped by the command economy era before the 1990s need to be reviewed and modified; and 2) that more investment in revamping RTOs will take place if policymaking processes acknowledge RTOs as super intermediaries. To organize policy lessons drawn, a multi-level policy map—micro, meso and macro—was utilized as an analytical tool.


2022 ◽  
pp. 095646242110641
Author(s):  
Chris Kenyon ◽  
Thibaut Vanbaelen ◽  
Christophe Van Dijck

A large number of countries are being confronted with twin epidemics of increasing STI incidence and antimicrobial resistance (AMR). This has led to calls to intensify STI screening of high STI prevalence populations. The available evidence suggests that this will have little impact on STI prevalence but a significant deleterious effect on AMR. We suggest that this call to intensify STI screening is one of the several errors that stem from the way that the STI-field has been dominated by a biomedical individualistic conceptual framework. This framework views STIs as obligate pathogens that can and should be eradicated by intensive seek-and-destroy activities. We evaluate five types of evidence that suggest that a multi-level, socio-ecological framework would provide a more accurate portrayal of the important determinants of STI prevalence and AMR spread. By incorporating concepts such as limiting STI screening to scenarios with clear evidence of net-benefit and considering ‘antimicrobial footprint’ thresholds, this framework would be more likely to result in a better balance between targeting STI prevalence whilst minimizing the risk of AMR emerging.


Author(s):  
Gianluca Misuraca ◽  
Gianluigi Viscusi

The purpose of this chapter is to present and discuss a conceptual framework on e-Governance for development developed by the authors and the model underpinning it with particular regard to the relationship between Information and Communications Technologies (ICTs) and Governance in developing and emerging countries. The final goal is to exploit both the framework and the model to propose operational guidelines for designing a roadmap towards the implementation of e-Governance and Public Administration Reform (PAR). In defining the organizational and institutional dimensions underpinning ICT-enabled Governance, indeed, the chapter positions e-Government activities within the broader framework of e-Governance (i.e., the governance with and of ICT), as a learning type of dynamics characterized by a multidimensional and multi level area of intervention. In order to test the framework and model proposed, the chapter discusses selected case studies supporting the definition of the key issues to be considered as guidelines to implement e-Governance interventions as part of broader PAR programmes.


2020 ◽  
pp. 74-107
Author(s):  
A.N. Lunkin

The article systematizes the conceptual framework and conceptual guidelines for the implementation of various forms of integration of economic entities, respectively — for the formation, functioning and development of various forms of integrated corporations, or integrated corporate structures (ICS). The importance of soft forms of ICS, including strategic alliances based on long-term strategic agreements of participating organizations, is shown. Definitions of strategic alliances and the ability of organizations to form them (the ability of organizations to form alliances) are given. A set of conditions for ensuring the balance of education and production spheres is described as a necessary prerequisite for effective integration of the organization of these spheres. On the example of educational institutions and industrial enterprises, recommendations are given for the formation of strategic alliances of various types: bilateral, multilateral and multi-level.


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