scholarly journals Recovery of hydrothermal vent communities in response to an induced disturbance at the Lucky Strike vent field (Mid-Atlantic Ridge)

2021 ◽  
pp. 105316
Author(s):  
J. Marticorena ◽  
M. Matabos ◽  
E. Ramirez-Llodra ◽  
C. Cathalot ◽  
A. Laes-Huon ◽  
...  
Zootaxa ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 4459 (2) ◽  
pp. 301
Author(s):  
MANUEL BISCOITO ◽  
LUIZ SALDANHA

Gaidropsarus mauli, new species, is described from the Lucky Strike Hydrothermal vent site (Mid-Atlantic Ridge) and from the Bay of Biscay. It is distinguished from congeners by a combination of characters such as the number of vertebrae, the size of the first dorsal-fin ray, the profile of the head and the shape of the snout, in dorsal view, the size and the position of the eyes, the length of the pelvic fins, the shape of the pectoral fins, and the length of the lateral line. A comparison with the other 13 valid species of the genus is presented. 


Author(s):  
P.A. Tyler ◽  
D.R. Dixon

Larvae of vent shrimp from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge are known to disperse widely from the adult habitat. Experimental analysis of the temperature/pressure tolerance of the first zoeal stage of Mirocaris fortunata from the Lucky Strike vent field suggest that the upper limit of vertical distribution is determined by temperature. Conversely, the lower limit is controlled by the maximum pressure tolerance of the larvae.


2000 ◽  
Vol 25 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-118 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexis Khripounoff ◽  
Thierry Comtet ◽  
Annick Vangriesheim ◽  
Philippe Crassous

2015 ◽  
Vol 45 (3) ◽  
pp. 489-504 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniela Zeppilli ◽  
Ann Vanreusel ◽  
Florence Pradillon ◽  
Sandra Fuchs ◽  
Perrine Mandon ◽  
...  

Zootaxa ◽  
2006 ◽  
Vol 1187 (1) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
KIM LARSEN ◽  
MAGDALENA BŁAÓEWICZ-PASZKOWYCZ ◽  
MARINA R. CUNHA

The tanaidacean fauna from the hydrothermal vents in the Lucky Strike Field on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge is examined. The material reveals species belonging to the genera Agathotanais, Apseudes, Leviapseudes, Sphyrapus, Armaturatanais, Leptognathiella, Mesotanais, Pseudotanais and Typhlotanais. One new typhlotanaid genus, Obesutanais, and five new species, Armaturatanais atlanticus, Obesutanais sigridae, Mesotanais styxis, Leptognathiella fragilis, and Typhlotanais incognitus, are described.


Author(s):  
Audrey Margareth Pruski ◽  
Nathalie Rousse ◽  
Aline Fiala-Médioni ◽  
Jacques Boulègue

The sulphur compound composition of the hydrothermal vent mussel Bathymodiolus azoricus (Bivalvia: Mytilidae) was analysed in order to determine the specific biochemical characteristics of a thiotrophic mode of nutrition. In specimens collected from two contrasting vent fields on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge (Menez Gwen and Lucky Strike), substantial differences in the sulphur composition were observed between tissues and sampling sites. Total sulphur content was higher for samples from Lucky Strike than for those from Menez Gwen. The amount of elemental sulphur in the gill of B. azoricus was in the same range as values previously reported for the vesicomyid clam Calyptogena phaseoliformis and the lucinid clam Lucinoma annulata. Rings of orthorhombic sulphur or compounds such as polythionates or organopolysulphides excreted in the cytoplasm by the symbionts may account for the large amounts of elemental sulphur evidenced for the first time in an hydrothermal vent mussel. A large proportion of the tissue-sulphur was incorporated into free amino compounds such as taurine, hypotaurine, thiotaurine and cysteine, and in a lesser extent to the tripeptide glutathione. In mantles, sulphur seems to be contained mainly in organic compounds such as proteins, mucopolysaccharides and lipids. However, the occurrence of specific compounds such as thiotaurine and elemental sulphur in gills indicate that in this tissue a large proportion of the sulphur might be involved in specific pathways related to transport, storage and detoxification of sulphide. Moreover, our results suggest a greater reliance on thiotrophy of mussels from Lucky Strike as compared to specimens from Menez Gwen.


Author(s):  
I. Martins ◽  
V. Costa ◽  
F. Porteiro ◽  
A. Cravo ◽  
R.S. Santos

Mercury determinations were carried out in mussels (Bathymodiolus azoricus) from three Mid-Atlantic Ridge hydrothermal vents (Lucky Strike, Menez Gwen and Rainbow) and shrimps (Rimicaris exoculata and Mirocaris fortunata) from Rainbow. Among the three hydrothermal vents, mussels of Menez Gwen show the highest levels of total Hg and comparing mussels and shrimps from Rainbow the former show more Hg than shrimps. Mussels from different hydrothermal vents are exposed to different kinds of environment which may result in distinct bioaccumulation processes. Detoxification processes in shrimps are related to the low concentrations found. When compared with coastal species from unpolluted sites, mussels show higher concentrations of total Hg and shrimps lower levels. The methyl-mercury concentrations found were very low, not exceeding the detection limit of the technique.


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