Performance study of solar photovoltaic cold storage system using phase change materials

Author(s):  
P. Sarafoji ◽  
V. Mariappan ◽  
R. Anish ◽  
K. Karthikeyan ◽  
Jayabharata Reddy
Author(s):  
Kapilan N.

The cold storage is a big room or commercial building used to store perishable items like vegetables, fruits, fish, milk products, meat, etc. under controlled conditions where temperature, humidity, etc. are controlled for a longer duration. Different types of cold storages are available and selection of cold storage is based on the application. In recent years, solar hybrid cold storage systems are getting popular due to lower operating cost and reduced greenhouse gas emissions. Also, thermal energy storage systems with phase change materials are being used in cold storage systems. The new technologies are developed to reduce the energy consumption of cold storage systems. The quality of the perishable items stored in the cold storage may be retained by applying nano coating on the fruits. This chapter reviews cold storage systems, elements of cold storage, design of cold storage, application of phase change and nano particles in cold storage system.


2017 ◽  
Vol 79 ◽  
pp. 130-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhongbao Liu ◽  
Danfeng Zhao ◽  
Qinghua Wang ◽  
Yuanying Chi ◽  
Lingfei Zhang

2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (6 Part A) ◽  
pp. 2525-2532 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shailendra Kumar ◽  
Kishan Kumar

The present study explores suitability of two phase change materials (PCM) for development of an active thermal storage system for a solar drying kiln by studying their melting and solidification behaviors. A double glass glazing prototype solar kiln was used in the study. The storage system consisted of a water storage tank with PCM placed inside the water in high density polyethylene containers. The water in the tank was heated with help of solar energy using an evacuated tube collector array. The melting and solidification temperature curves of PCM were obtained by charging and discharging the water tank. The study illustrated the utility of the PCM in using the stored thermal energy during their discharge to enhance the temperature inside the kiln. The rate of temperature reduction was found to be higher for paraffin wax as compared to a fatty acid based PCM. The water temperature during the discharge of the PCM showed dependence on the discharge characteristics of each PCM suggesting their suitability in designing active thermal storage systems.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 032-041
Author(s):  
Pradeep N ◽  
Somesh Subramanian S

Thermal energy storage through phase change material has been used for wide applications in the field of air conditioning and refrigeration. The specific use of this thermal storage has been for energy storage during low demand and release of this energy during peak loads with potential to provide energy savings due to this. The principle of latent heat storage using phase change materials (PCMs) can be incorporated into a thermal storage system suitable for using deep freezers. The evaporator is covered with another box which has storage capacity or passage through phase change material. The results revealed that the performance is increased from 3.2 to 3.5 by using PCM.


2019 ◽  
Vol 182 ◽  
pp. 508-519 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong Ho Shin ◽  
Jinsoo Park ◽  
Sung Ho Choi ◽  
Han Seo Ko ◽  
Sarng Woo Karng ◽  
...  

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