scholarly journals Hopf bifurcation in a diffusive population system with nonlocal delay effect

2022 ◽  
Vol 214 ◽  
pp. 112544
Author(s):  
Xiuli Sun ◽  
Rong Yuan
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Delay Effect ◽  
Population System ◽  
Nonlocal Delay

Stability and Hopf Bifurcation in a Reaction–Diffusion Model with Chemotaxis and Nonlocal Delay Effect

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (04) ◽  
pp. 1850046 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong Li ◽  
Shangjiang Guo
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Diffusion Model ◽  
Dirichlet Boundary ◽  
Reaction Diffusion ◽  
High Concentration ◽  
Delay Effect ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Nonlocal Delay ◽  
Reaction Diffusion Model ◽  
Steady State Solutions

Chemotaxis is an observed phenomenon in which a biological individual moves preferentially toward a relatively high concentration, which is contrary to the process of natural diffusion. In this paper, we study a reaction–diffusion model with chemotaxis and nonlocal delay effect under Dirichlet boundary condition by using Lyapunov–Schmidt reduction and the implicit function theorem. The existence, multiplicity, stability and Hopf bifurcation of spatially nonhomogeneous steady state solutions are investigated. Moreover, our results are illustrated by an application to the model with a logistic source, homogeneous kernel and one-dimensional spatial domain.

Hopf Bifurcation Induced by Delay Effect in a Diffusive Tumor-Immune System

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (11) ◽  
pp. 1850136 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ben Niu ◽  
Yuxiao Guo ◽  
Yanfei Du
Keyword(s):  
Immune System ◽  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Periodic Solutions ◽  
Center Manifold ◽  
Immune Cell ◽  
Tumor Treatment ◽  
Delay Effect ◽  
Stable Periodic ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Bifurcation And Stability

Tumor-immune interaction plays an important role in the tumor treatment. We analyze the stability of steady states in a diffusive tumor-immune model with response and proliferation delay [Formula: see text] of immune system where the immune cell has a probability [Formula: see text] in killing tumor cells. We find increasing time delay [Formula: see text] destabilizes the positive steady state and induces Hopf bifurcations. The criticality of Hopf bifurcation is investigated by deriving normal forms on the center manifold, then the direction of bifurcation and stability of bifurcating periodic solutions are determined. Using a group of parameters to simulate the system, stable periodic solutions are found near the Hopf bifurcation. The effect of killing probability [Formula: see text] on Hopf bifurcation values is also discussed.

Hopf Bifurcation for Semilinear FDEs in General Banach Spaces

2020 ◽  
Vol 30 (09) ◽  
pp. 2050130 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shangzhi Li ◽  
Shangjiang Guo
Keyword(s):  
Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Banach Spaces ◽  
Center Manifold ◽  
Functional Differential Equations ◽  
Reaction Diffusion ◽  
Delay Effect ◽  
Center Manifold Reduction ◽  
Functional Differential ◽  
Equivariant Hopf Bifurcation ◽  
Manifold Reduction

In this paper, we extend the equivariant Hopf bifurcation theory for semilinear functional differential equations in general Banach spaces and then apply it to reaction–diffusion models with delay effect and homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition on a general open domain with a smooth boundary. In the process we derive the criteria for the existence and directions of branches of bifurcating periodic solutions, avoiding the process of center manifold reduction.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document