The relationship between physical fitness and inhibitory ability in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: An event-related potential study

2017 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 149-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu-Jung Tsai ◽  
Chiao-Ling Hung ◽  
Chia-Liang Tsai ◽  
Yu-Kai Chang ◽  
Chung-Ju Huang ◽  
...  
2015 ◽  
Vol 29 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ching-Wen Huang ◽  
Chung-Ju Huang ◽  
Chiao-Ling Hung ◽  
Chia-Hao Shih ◽  
Tsung-Min Hung

Children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) are characterized by a deviant pattern of brain oscillations during resting state, particularly elevated theta power and increased theta/alpha and theta/beta ratios that are related to cognitive functioning. Physical fitness has been found beneficial to cognitive performance in a wide age population. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the relationship between physical fitness and resting-state electroencephalographic (EEG) oscillations in children with ADHD. EEG was recorded during eyes-open resting for 28 children (23 boys and 5 girls, 8.66 ± 1.10 years) with ADHD, and a battery of physical fitness assessments including flexibility, muscular endurance, power, and agility tests were administered. The results indicated that ADHD children with higher power fitness exhibited a smaller theta/alpha ratio than those with lower power fitness. These findings suggest that power fitness may be associated with improved attentional self-control in children with ADHD.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Antonio Arjona Valladares ◽  
Carlos M. Gómez ◽  
Elena.I. Rodríguez‐Martínez ◽  
Catarina I. Barriga‐Paulino ◽  
Jaime Gómez‐González ◽  
...  

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