The anti-apoptotic effect of hydrogen sulfide attenuates injuries to the medullary respiratory centers of neonatal rats subjected to in utero cigarette smoke exposure

2013 ◽  
Vol 188 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-38 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lihong Nie ◽  
Yajie Hu ◽  
Xiang Yan ◽  
Mingqiang Li ◽  
Li Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrogen Sulfide ◽  
Cigarette Smoke ◽  
In Utero ◽  
Smoke Exposure ◽  
Cigarette Smoke Exposure ◽  
Neonatal Rats ◽  
Apoptotic Effect ◽  
Respiratory Centers

scholarly journals Effect of Cigarette Smoke Exposure In Utero on the Number of Bradycardias in Monitored Infants. † 534

1997 ◽  
Vol 41 ◽  
pp. 91-91
Author(s):  
Kathleen M. Currey ◽  
Robert G. Meny ◽  
Kyle R. Cassell ◽  
Frank L. Vice ◽  
E. W. Holden
Keyword(s):  
Cigarette Smoke ◽  
In Utero ◽  
Smoke Exposure ◽  
Cigarette Smoke Exposure

scholarly journals In utero tobacco smoke exposure alters lung inflammation, viral clearance, and CD8+T-cell responses in neonatal mice infected with respiratory syncytial virus

2019 ◽  
Vol 317 (2) ◽  
pp. L212-L221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nagarjuna R. Cheemarla ◽  
Ifeanyi K. Uche ◽  
Kaitlin McBride ◽  
Shan Naidu ◽  
Antonieta Guerrero-Plata
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory Syncytial Virus ◽  
T Cell ◽  
Cigarette Smoke ◽  
Lung Inflammation ◽  
In Utero ◽  
Smoke Exposure ◽  
Viral Clearance ◽  
Cigarette Smoke Exposure ◽  
Young Infants ◽  
Syncytial Virus

Maternal smoking during pregnancy and exposure of infants to cigarette smoke are strongly associated with adverse health effects in childhood including higher susceptibility to respiratory viral infections. Human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV) is the most important cause of lower respiratory tract infection among young infants. Exacerbation of respiratory disease, including HRSV bronchiolitis and higher susceptibility to HRSV infection, is well correlated with previous smoke exposure. The mechanisms of recurrence and susceptibility to viral pathogens after passive smoke exposure are multifactorial and include alteration of the structural and immunologic host defenses. In this work, we used a well-established mouse model of in utero smoke exposure to investigate the effect of in utero smoke exposure in HRSV-induced pathogenesis. Sample analysis indicated that in utero exposure led to increased lung inflammation characterized by an increased influx of neutrophils to the airways of the infected mice and a delayed viral clearance. On the other hand, decreased HRSV-specific CD8+T-cell response was observed. These findings indicate that cigarette smoke exposure during pregnancy alters HRSV-induced disease as well as several aspects of the neonatal immune responses.

scholarly journals In utero cigarette smoke exposure impairs somatic and lung growth in BALB/c mice

2011 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
pp. 932-938 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. N. Larcombe ◽  
R. E. Foong ◽  
L. J. Berry ◽  
G. R. Zosky ◽  
P. D. Sly
Keyword(s):  
Cigarette Smoke ◽  
In Utero ◽  
Smoke Exposure ◽  
Cigarette Smoke Exposure ◽  
Lung Growth

scholarly journals The Association between In Utero Cigarette Smoke Exposure and Age at Menopause

2007 ◽  
Vol 167 (6) ◽  
pp. 727-733 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. C. Strohsnitter ◽  
E. E. Hatch ◽  
M. Hyer ◽  
R. Troisi ◽  
R. H. Kaufman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cigarette Smoke ◽  
In Utero ◽  
Smoke Exposure ◽  
Cigarette Smoke Exposure ◽  
Age At Menopause
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