Open-source data-driven urban land-use mapping integrating point-line-polygon semantic objects: A case study of Chinese cities

2020 ◽  
Vol 247 ◽  
pp. 111838 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanfei Zhong ◽  
Yu Su ◽  
Siqi Wu ◽  
Zhendong Zheng ◽  
Ji Zhao ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Shaojuan Xu ◽  
Nina Manzke ◽  
Norbert de Lange ◽  
Jan Zülsdorf ◽  
Martin Kada ◽  
...  

The optimization of urban land use is a very important aspect of sustainable urban development, including recycling abandoned land and further developing in-use areas. However, limited knowledge of these kinds of areas and their properties have been restricting end-users from exploring and reusing them. URBIS (URBan land recycling Information services for Sustainable cities) is a European project aimed at identifying urban areas which have potential to be further developed, as well as to extract their land use information based on open spatial data. URBIS first selected and stored possible sites as polygons in a Green or Grey Layer. In a second step, the information about the sites like size, vegetation coverage, and transportation connections are also calculated and attached as attributes to the polygons. At the end, the project results are presented through online services giving end-users the possibility to not only view all these areas but also select their own areas of interest according to particular attributes. The URBIS strategy has been successfully implemented in three pilot cities already. Since the methodology and the service system developed in the project are based on open source data and open source software, URBIS could easily be expanded to other European cities.


Author(s):  
Zhenqi Zhou ◽  
Zhen Xu

The propensity for visiting urban parks is affected by the park’s attractiveness and travel convenience, where walking provides the most basic and fair access. Walking routes from residences to parks, in terms of duration and perception, have received insufficient attention in the literature, particularly in the urban form context in China. Using the case study of Xuanwu Lake Park in Nanjing, we acquire walking routes from residences to the park through open-source data scraping in order to depict the pedestrian shed and pedestrian environment reasonably along these routes. The results show that the walking routes vary significantly with regards to distance, turns, street views, and so on. Proximity to urban parks, in terms of Euclidean distance, does not necessarily correspond to actual route distance, which may have a more direct influence on travel convenience and, hence, visiting propensity. Palpable differences in green visual ratio, image elements, and points of interest along these routes may also contribute to pedestrian environmental disparity. Analyzing data obtained from an online map provides a rapid and objective approach to detect pedestrian sheds and diagnose pedestrian environments, which can facilitate urban planners and policy makers in siting new parks and assessing the service capacity of parks.


2007 ◽  
Vol 133 (2) ◽  
pp. 128-137 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christoph Kottmeier ◽  
Claudia Biegert ◽  
Ulrich Corsmeier

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