19-picometer mechanical step displacement measurement using heterodyne interferometer with phase-locked loop and piezoelectric driving flexure-stage

2020 ◽  
Vol 304 ◽  
pp. 111880 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thanh Dong Nguyen ◽  
Quang Anh Duong ◽  
Masato Higuchi ◽  
Thanh Tung Vu ◽  
Dong Wei ◽  
...  
2005 ◽  
Vol 295-296 ◽  
pp. 189-194 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.H. Wu ◽  
Z.J. Cai ◽  
Li Jiang Zeng

A two-color heterodyne interferometer based on the movement of the optical diffraction grating is proposed. The method allows us to measure the phase of synthetic wavelength f s directly and with high accuracy to extend the range of unambiguity for interferometric measurements by using two close wavelengths. Our experiment results show that the uncertainty in displacement measurement caused by the uncertainty in f s is 0.20 µm, smaller than the half of a single wavelength we used. The fringe order of a single wavelength can be determined without ambiguity. The uncertainty in displacement measurement can be improved further by using a single wavelength.


2012 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 789-793 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng-Chih Hsu ◽  
Kuan-Chung Huang ◽  
Shou-Heng Liang ◽  
Meng-Chun Kao

2012 ◽  
Vol 23 (7) ◽  
pp. 074006 ◽  
Author(s):  
C Sternkopf ◽  
C Diethold ◽  
U Gerhardt ◽  
J Wurmus ◽  
E Manske

2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 90 ◽  
Author(s):  
Enzheng Zhang ◽  
Benyong Chen ◽  
Hao Zheng ◽  
Liping Yan ◽  
Xueying Teng

1991 ◽  
Vol 9 (5) ◽  
pp. 683-687 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Toda ◽  
M. Haruna ◽  
H. Nishihara

2020 ◽  
Vol 238 ◽  
pp. 06003
Author(s):  
Masato Aketagawa ◽  
Thanh Dong Nguyen

In this paper, we show picometer-order mechnical displacmment measurements using a heterodyne interferometer with a phase-locked loop (PLL). A heterodyne light source for the interferometer is implemented with a frequency stabilized HeNe laser and two acousto-optic modulators. A real time phase measurement is performed by the PLL, whose software is programmed in a field-programmable gate array (FPGA). A stiff parallel spring stage combined with a high-voltage piezoelectric actuator is used to generate picometer-order mechanical motion. With the above implementations, mechanical displacement of 10 picometer or less can be measured.


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