Impact of sodium silicate on lead release and colloid size distributions in drinking water

2021 ◽  
Vol 190 ◽  
pp. 116709
Author(s):  
Bofu Li ◽  
Benjamin F. Trueman ◽  
Sebastian Munoz ◽  
Javier M. Locsin ◽  
Graham A. Gagnon
Author(s):  
Bofu Li ◽  
Benjamin F. Trueman ◽  
Javier M. Locsin ◽  
Yaohuan Gao ◽  
Mohammad Shahedur Rahman ◽  
...  

Sodium silicate has been used to control lead levels in drinking water, but there is little theoretical support for this practice. We find that sodium silicate is not effective in controlling lead release from lead(ii) carbonate.


2010 ◽  
Vol 44 (14) ◽  
pp. 4057-4066 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haizhou Liu ◽  
Kenneth D. Schonberger ◽  
Gregory V. Korshin ◽  
John F. Ferguson ◽  
Paul Meyerhofer ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (62) ◽  
pp. 8695-8698 ◽  
Author(s):  
John Orta ◽  
Samuel Patton ◽  
Haizhou Liu

This study investigated the effect of bromide on the oxidation of three lead(ii) solids by chlorine – a redox process critical to the control of lead release in drinking water distribution systems.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (8) ◽  
pp. 1360-1370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bofu Li ◽  
Benjamin F. Trueman ◽  
Mohammad Shahedur Rahman ◽  
Yaohuan Gao ◽  
Yuri Park ◽  
...  

Silicates represent an alternative drinking water treatment for colour and turbidity due to iron. They may avoid the drawbacks of polyphosphates: increased lead solubility, the potential for increased bacterial growth, and phosphorus in wastewater.


2020 ◽  
Vol 54 (10) ◽  
pp. 6142-6151 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guiwei Li ◽  
Yeunook Bae ◽  
Anushka Mishrra ◽  
Baoyou Shi ◽  
Daniel E. Giammar

2006 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Haizhou Liu ◽  
Gregory V. Korshin ◽  
John F. Ferguson ◽  
Wenju Jiang

Equilibria and kinetics of transformations in the Pb(II)/Pb(IV)/chlorine system have a great impact on lead release in drinking water. To explore this system, oxidation of representative Pb(II) solid phases, predominantly hydrocerussite was carried out in chlorinated water with various alkalinities and pH values. It was determined that the oxidation of hydrocerussite by chlorine proceeded via three phases. These included a lag phase, a rapid transition phase and a final quasi steady-state phase. The lag phase corresponded to the transformation of hydrocerussite to cerussite PbCO3, while during the transition phase, the oxidation of PbCO3 and formation of -PbO2 occurred. Key water parameters, such as pH, chlorine concentration and dissolved inorganic carbonate concentration had a pronounced impact on the duration of the lag phase. Data of X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy demonstrated that cerussite PbCO3 was formed as a transient phase during hydrocerussite oxidation, and dispersed microcrystals of scrutinyite -PbO2 were formed when chlorine was consumed.


2010 ◽  
Vol 16 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 427-438 ◽  
Author(s):  
Phillip A. Lintereur ◽  
Steven J. Duranceau ◽  
James S. Taylor ◽  
Erica D. Stone

2019 ◽  
Vol 53 (9) ◽  
pp. 4803-4812 ◽  
Author(s):  
Benjamin F. Trueman ◽  
Brittany S. Gregory ◽  
Nicole E. McCormick ◽  
Yaohuan Gao ◽  
Stephanie Gora ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Vol 188 ◽  
pp. 116485 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anushka Mishrra ◽  
Ziqi Wang ◽  
Vicky Sidorkiewicz ◽  
Daniel E. Giammar
Keyword(s):  

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (7) ◽  
pp. 1262-1269 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gregory Korshin ◽  
Haizhou Liu

Lead(iv) oxide PbO2 is one dominant solid phase in lead corrosion scales of drinking water distribution systems.


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