Similar frequency of positive electrocardiographic ST-segment response to exercise in 1) symptomatic males and females with normal coronary arteries and 2) males and females in a clinically normal population

1979 ◽  
Vol 43 (2) ◽  
pp. 352
1997 ◽  
Vol 79 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gaetano Antonio Lanza ◽  
Alessandro Manzoli ◽  
Vincenzo Pasceri ◽  
Giuseppe Colonna ◽  
Domenico Cianflone ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (7) ◽  
pp. e229766
Author(s):  
Reza Aghamohammadzadeh ◽  
Suhaib Magdi El-Omar ◽  
Derek Rowlands ◽  
Magdi El-Omar

We present the case of a 45-year-old healthy man who successfully completed three stages of the Bruce protocol but developed inferolateral ST segment elevation in the recovery phase. The ECG change was associated with a marked drop in blood pressure. He underwent emergency coronary angiography which revealed normal coronary arteries. It is likely that post-exercise hypotension triggered coronary spasm which caused the ST segment elevation. Alternatively, coronary spasm may have been the primary event, inducing sufficient myocardial ischaemia to cause a marked drop in blood pressure. Exercise tolerance testing is often a reliable test to rule out reversible myocardial ischaemia. While the physician is focused on ischaemic changes or rhythm abnormalities developing during the exercise phase, the recovery period is just as important and requires as much vigilance. Coronary vasospasm can result in significant ST changes and haemodynamic compromise at any point during the test, and the ECG traces can be indistinguishable from a classic ST elevation myocardial infarction, as in the present case.


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