Immunobiological activities of synthetic peptide segments of fimbrial protein from Porphyromonas gingivalis

1991 ◽  
Vol 180 (3) ◽  
pp. 1335-1341 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tomohiko Ogawa ◽  
Yutaka Kusumoto ◽  
Hiroshi Uchida ◽  
Shigeru Nagashima ◽  
Hideji Ogo ◽  
...  
2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas V. Heidler ◽  
Karin Ernits ◽  
Agnieszka Ziolkowska ◽  
Rolf Claesson ◽  
Karina Persson

AbstractThe Gram-negative bacterium Porphyromonas gingivalis is a secondary colonizer of the oral biofilm and is involved in the onset and progression of periodontitis. Its fimbriae, of type-V, are important for attachment to other microorganisms in the biofilm and for adhesion to host cells. The fimbriae are assembled from five proteins encoded by the mfa1 operon, of which Mfa5 is one of the ancillary tip proteins. Here we report the X-ray structure of the N-terminal half of Mfa5, which reveals a von Willebrand factor domain and two IgG-like domains. One of the IgG-like domains is stabilized by an intramolecular isopeptide bond, which is the first such bond observed in a Gram-negative bacterium. These features make Mfa5 structurally more related to streptococcal adhesins than to the other P. gingivalis Mfa proteins. The structure reported here indicates that horizontal gene transfer has occurred among the bacteria within the oral biofilm.


Anaerobe ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 61 ◽  
pp. 102140
Author(s):  
Ellen Karla Nobre dos Santos-Lima ◽  
Kizzes Araújo Paiva Andrade Cardoso ◽  
Patrícia Mares de Miranda ◽  
Paulo Cirino de Carvalho-Filho ◽  
Thaise Passos Rocha ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 99-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. G. Dashper ◽  
N. M. O'Brien-Simpson ◽  
P. S. Bhogal ◽  
A. D. Franzmann ◽  
E. C. Reynolds

1998 ◽  
Vol 66 (1) ◽  
pp. 391-393 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeom-Il Choi ◽  
Robert E. Schifferle ◽  
Fuminobu Yoshimura ◽  
Byung-Woo Kim

ABSTRACT The effect of immunization with either a Porphyromonas gingivalis fimbrial protein, a capsular polysaccharide, or a capsular polysaccharide-fimbrial protein conjugate vaccine were compared in hu-PBL-SCID mice. A significantly higher human immunoglobulin G antibody response and the highest degree of in vivo protection against bacterial challenge was observed in the group immunized with the conjugate vaccine. It was concluded that capsular polysaccharide-fimbrial protein conjugate from P. gingivalis could potentially be developed as a vaccine against periodontal infection by P. gingivalis.


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