W1910 3-Year Retrospective Study and 1-Year Prospective Evaluation of a Clinical Guideline Recommending Early Discharge in Selected Patients with Low-Risk Non-Variceal Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding (UGIB)

2008 ◽  
Vol 134 (4) ◽  
pp. A-732
Author(s):  
Maria Chaparro ◽  
Felipe de la Morena ◽  
Almudena Barbero ◽  
L. Martin Martín ◽  
Carlos Esteban ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 105 (3) ◽  
pp. 176-181 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pablo Moreno ◽  
Eduardo Jaurrieta ◽  
Humberto Aranda ◽  
Juan Fabregat ◽  
Leandro Farran ◽  
...  


2000 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
pp. A61
Author(s):  
M.A. Blanco ◽  
G. Rotondano ◽  
R. Marmo ◽  
R. Piscopo ◽  
L. Cipolletta


2021 ◽  
Vol 160 (6) ◽  
pp. S-421
Author(s):  
Philip Dunne ◽  
Victoria Livie ◽  
Aaron P. McGowan ◽  
Wilson W. Siu ◽  
Sardar Chaudhary ◽  
...  


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. e000479
Author(s):  
Drew B Schembre ◽  
Robson E Ely ◽  
Janice M Connolly ◽  
Kunjali T Padhya ◽  
Rohit Sharda ◽  
...  

ObjectiveThe Glasgow-Blatchford Bleeding Score (GBS) was designed to identify patients with upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) who do not require hospitalisation. It may also help stratify patients unlikely to benefit from intensive care.DesignWe reviewed patients assigned a GBS in the emergency room (ER) via a semiautomated calculator. Patients with a score ≤7 (low risk) were directed to an unmonitored bed (UMB), while those with a score of ≥8 (high risk) were considered for MB placement. Conformity with guidelines and subsequent transfers to MB were reviewed, along with transfusion requirement, rebleeding, length of stay, need for intervention and death.ResultsOver 34 months, 1037 patients received a GBS in the ER. 745 had an UGIB. 235 (32%) of these patients had a GBS ≤7. 29 (12%) low-risk patients were admitted to MBs. Four low-risk patients admitted to UMB required transfer to MB within the first 48 hours. Low-risk patients admitted to UMBs were no more likely to die, rebleed, need transfusion or require more endoscopic, radiographic or surgical procedures than those admitted to MBs. No low-risk patient died from GIB. Patients with GBS ≥8 were more likely to rebleed, require transfusion and interventions to control bleeding but not to die.ConclusionA semiautomated GBS calculator can be incorporated into an ER workflow. Patients with a GBS ≤7 are unlikely to need MB care for UGIB. Further studies are warranted to determine an ideal scoring system for MB admission.



Gut ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 61 (11) ◽  
pp. 1641.1-1641
Author(s):  
Richard F A Logan ◽  
Sarah Hearnshaw ◽  
Derek Lowe ◽  
Simon P L Travis ◽  
M Stephen Murphy ◽  
...  




Author(s):  
Namita Mohanty ◽  
Arjun Nataraj Kannan

Background: Glasgow-Blatchford bleeding score (GBS), was developed to predict the need for hospital-based intervention (transfusion, endoscopic therapy or surgery) or death following upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Study evaluated the Glasgow Blatchford score’s (GBS) ability to identify high risk patients who needed blood transfusion in patients with UGI haemorrhage.Methods: A total of 270 cases admitted with upper gastrointestinal bleeding in the Medical ICU/Wards of MKCG Medical College were put on Blatchford scoring system and classified as those requiring (high risk = GBS >1) and not requiring blood transfusion (low risk) based on the score assigned on admission and a correlation between initial scoring and requirement of blood transfusion was done.Results: Units of blood transfusion required, the GBS and duration of hospital stay were significantly lower among the low risk group, all with p value <0.001. No blood transfusion was required in patients with GBS <3. There was significant correlation between GB score and requirement of blood transfusion (p <0.001) and duration of hospital stay (p <0.001). GBS had 100% sensitivity, negative predictive value and positive likelihood ratio, when a cut off of > 16 was used in predicting mortality.Conclusions: Patients presenting with Upper GI bleeding can be triaged in casualty with Glasgow Blatchford scoring. Patients with a low score of less than or equal to 3 can be safely discharged and reviewed on follow up thereby reducing admission, allowing more efficient use of hospital resources.



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