scholarly journals Suppression of platelet-derived growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase activity by unsaturated fatty acids.

1993 ◽  
Vol 268 (7) ◽  
pp. 5317-5322
Author(s):  
L. Tomáska ◽  
R.J. Resnick
1988 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 5126-5131 ◽  
Author(s):  
J A Escobedo ◽  
P J Barr ◽  
L T Williams

Three types of mutations were introduced into the platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) receptor to cause a loss of PDGF-stimulated tyrosine kinase activity: (i) a point mutation of the ATP-binding site, (ii) a deletion of the carboxyl-terminal region, and (iii) replacement of the membrane-spanning sequences by analogous transmembrane sequences of other receptors. Transfectants expressing mutated receptors bind, 125I-labeled PDGF with a high affinity but had no PDGF-sensitive tyrosine kinase activity, phosphatidylinositol turnover, increase in the intracellular calcium concentration, change in cellular pH, or stimulation of DNA synthesis. However, PDGF-induced receptor down regulation was normal in the mutant cells. These results indicate that the transmembrane sequence has a specific signal-transducing function other than merely serving as a membrane anchor and that the receptor kinase activity is necessary for most responses to PDGF but is not required for receptor down regulation.


FEBS Letters ◽  
1993 ◽  
Vol 334 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Mattar ◽  
Kulvinder Kochhar ◽  
Robert Bartlett ◽  
Eric G. Bremer ◽  
Alison Finnegan

1988 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 5126-5131
Author(s):  
J A Escobedo ◽  
P J Barr ◽  
L T Williams

Three types of mutations were introduced into the platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) receptor to cause a loss of PDGF-stimulated tyrosine kinase activity: (i) a point mutation of the ATP-binding site, (ii) a deletion of the carboxyl-terminal region, and (iii) replacement of the membrane-spanning sequences by analogous transmembrane sequences of other receptors. Transfectants expressing mutated receptors bind, 125I-labeled PDGF with a high affinity but had no PDGF-sensitive tyrosine kinase activity, phosphatidylinositol turnover, increase in the intracellular calcium concentration, change in cellular pH, or stimulation of DNA synthesis. However, PDGF-induced receptor down regulation was normal in the mutant cells. These results indicate that the transmembrane sequence has a specific signal-transducing function other than merely serving as a membrane anchor and that the receptor kinase activity is necessary for most responses to PDGF but is not required for receptor down regulation.


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