0576 Disability and impact profile in multiple sclerosis patients treated with high-dose interferon beta-1a

2005 ◽  
Vol 238 ◽  
pp. S245
2010 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 450-454 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberta Lanzillo ◽  
Giuseppe Orefice ◽  
Mario Quarantelli ◽  
Carlo Rinaldi ◽  
Anna Prinster ◽  
...  

A large body of evidence suggests that, besides their cholesterol-lowering effect, statins exert anti-inflammatory action. Consequently, statins may have therapeutic potential in immune-mediated disorders such as multiple sclerosis. Our objectives were to determine safety, tolerability and efficacy of low-dose atorvastatin plus high-dose interferon beta-1a in multiple sclerosis patients responding poorly to interferon beta-1a alone. Relapsing—remitting multiple sclerosis patients, aged 18—50 years, with contrast-enhanced lesions or relapses while on therapy with interferon beta-1a 44 µg (three times weekly) for 12 months, were randomized to combination therapy (interferon + atorvastatin 20 mg per day; group A) or interferon alone (group B) for 24 months. Patients underwent blood analysis and clinical assessment with the Expanded Disability Status Scale every 3 months, and brain gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging at screening, and 12 and 24 months thereafter. Primary outcome measure was contrast-enhanced lesion number. Secondary outcome measures were number of relapses, EDSS variation and safety laboratory data. Forty-five patients were randomized to group A ( n = 21) or B ( n = 24). At 24 months, group A had significantly fewer contrast-enhanced lesions versus baseline ( p = 0.007) and significantly fewer relapses versus the two pre-randomization years ( p < 0.001). At survival analysis, the risk for a 1-point EDSS increase was slightly higher in group B than in group A (p = 0.053). Low-dose atorvastatin may be beneficial, as add-on therapy, in poor responders to high-dose interferon beta-1a alone.


2000 ◽  
Vol 178 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luca Durelli ◽  
Alessandra Oggero ◽  
Elisabetta Verdun ◽  
Gianluca Isoardo ◽  
Alessandra Ricci ◽  
...  

2014 ◽  
Vol 20 (13) ◽  
pp. 1783-1787 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catherine Larochelle ◽  
François Grand’maison ◽  
Gilles P Bernier ◽  
Mathieu Latour ◽  
Jean-François Cailhier ◽  
...  

Three women aged 34–47 years old, on high dose interferon beta-1a for relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis, were hospitalized between 2009–2012 for thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura-hemolytic uremic syndrome. Patients sought medical attention for neurological symptoms including cephalalgia, blurred vision, confusion, focal deficits and seizures. All patients presented thrombocytopenia, hemolytic anemia and arterial hypertension. Despite plasma exchanges, corticosteroids and anti-CD20 treatments, all patients progressed towards severe renal insufficiency and one patient died of hemorrhagic shock. In this report we identify a rare but morbid complication of interferon beta-1a treatment associated with female gender, Caucasian background and low body mass index.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (8) ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masoud Etemadifar ◽  
◽  
Pedram Moeini ◽  
Seyed-Masoud Nabavi ◽  
◽  
...  

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