Global workspace theory of consciousness: toward a cognitive neuroscience of human experience

Author(s):  
Bernard J. Baars
2019 ◽  
pp. 96-115
Author(s):  
Peter Carruthers

The present chapter outlines and defends the empirical case supporting global-workspace theory as the best account of the functional/neural correlates of consciousness, at least. The chapter explains the theoretical background to global-workspace theory and the evidence that supports it. It shows how the theory is well-supported by raft of findings in psychology and cognitive neuroscience, as well as by recent experiments tracking conscious contents in the brain. The chapter also replies to a variety of critiques and alleged forms of counter-evidence. It concludes by considering whether the fact that much of this evidence has been collected in work with nonhuman animals begs the consciousness-question that forms our topic (arguing that it does not).


2012 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 32-43 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stan Franklin ◽  
Steve Strain ◽  
Javier Snaider ◽  
Ryan McCall ◽  
Usef Faghihi

2021 ◽  
Vol 08 (01) ◽  
pp. 113-145
Author(s):  
Zachariah A. Neemeh ◽  
Christian Kronsted ◽  
Sean Kugele ◽  
Stan Franklin

A body schema is an agent’s model of its own body that enables it to act on affordances in the environment. This paper presents a body schema system for the Learning Intelligent Decision Agent (LIDA) cognitive architecture. LIDA is a conceptual and computational implementation of Global Workspace Theory, also integrating other theories from neuroscience and psychology. This paper contends that the ‘body schema’ should be split into three separate functions based on the functional role of consciousness in Global Workspace Theory. There is (1) an online model of the agent’s effectors and effector variables (Current Body Schema), (2) a long-term, recognitional storage of embodied capacities for action and affordances (Habitual Body Schema), and (3) “dorsal” stream information feeding directly from early perception to sensorimotor processes (Online Body Schema). This paper then discusses how the LIDA model of the body schema explains several experiments in psychology and ethology.


2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ryan Scott ◽  
Jason Samaha ◽  
Ron Chrisley ◽  
Zoltan Dienes

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