Predictors of Mortality and Limb Loss in Necrotizing Soft Tissue Infections

2006 ◽  
Vol 2006 ◽  
pp. 129-131
Author(s):  
T.L. Pruett
2009 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 141-146 ◽  
Author(s):  
Javier Aragón-Sánchez ◽  
Yurena Quintana-Marrero ◽  
Jose L. Lázaro-Martínez ◽  
Maria J. Hernández-Herrero ◽  
Esther García-Morales ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 79 (10) ◽  
pp. 1102-1105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Samuel Schwartz ◽  
Elizabeth Kightlinger ◽  
Christian De Virgilio ◽  
Michael De Virgilio ◽  
Amy Kaji ◽  
...  

Necrotizing soft tissue infections (NSTIs) require prompt diagnosis and treatment. Early identification of patients at greatest risk of limb amputation and death may help in targeting aggressive medical and surgical management. The aim of this study was to assess predictors of limb loss and mortality in patients with NSTI based on admission variables. We performed a retrospective review of two hospitals that care for a large volume of patients with NSTI. Univariate and multi-variable analyses were used to determine the association of admission biochemical markers to limb loss and mortality. Of 174 patients with NSTI, there were 19 deaths (10.9%) and 42 required amputations (24.1%). Multivariable logistic regression analysis revealed that only arterial lactate was predictive for both mortality (odds ratio [OR], 1.5; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.1 to 2.0; P = 0.009) and limb loss (OR, 1.3; 95% CI, 1.0 to 1.7; P = 0.02). In patients with a suspected NSTI, an arterial lactate should be ordered early on to guide aggressive therapeutic interventions and to provide information with regard to long-term outcomes of amputation and death that is needed for early discussion with the patient and family.


2017 ◽  
Vol 44 (6) ◽  
pp. 535-542
Author(s):  
António Pedro Pinto Ferreira ◽  
◽  
Sérgio Santos Vide ◽  
Tiago David Fonseca Fernandes ◽  
Pedro Miguel Barata de Silva Coelho ◽  
...  

2017 ◽  
Vol 220 ◽  
pp. 372-378 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angela M. Ingraham ◽  
Hee Soo Jung ◽  
Amy E. Liepert ◽  
Charles Warner-Hillard ◽  
Caprice C. Greenberg ◽  
...  

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