Use Of Reconstruction Plates In Conjunction With Soft-Tissue Free Flaps For Oromandibular Reconstruction

1994 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Brian Boyd
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Allancardi dos Santos Siqueira ◽  
Luiz Henrique Soares Torres ◽  
Jiordanne Araújo Diniz ◽  
Éwerton Daniel Rocha Rodrigues ◽  
Caio Pimenteira Uchôa ◽  
...  

Os defeitos mandibulares devido à ressecção de lesão óssea interferem a harmonia e estética facial comprometendo a qualidade de vida dos pacientes. Grandes defeitos exigem planejamento minucioso, principalmente quando lançamos mão de enxertos e placas de reconstrução, evitando assim resultados insatisfatórios ou até mesmo sequelas. Apesar de algumas classificações dos defeitos mandibulares vêm sendo discutidas ao longo dos anos, ainda não há um protocolo definido para reconstrução mandibular. O uso de prototipagem na Cirurgia Bucomaxilofacial tem se tornado cada vez mais frequente; a precisão da reconstrução, diminuição do tempo de cirurgia reflete em recuperação mais rápida do paciente. Mesmo com a ferramenta da prototipagem, grandes lesões e perdas ósseas permanecem como grande desafio ao cirurgião.  O objetivo deste trabalho é relatar um caso clínico de reconstrução mandibular no qual houve a necessidade de ser tratado com remoção de placa de reconstrução e nova reabilitação cirúrgica do paciente.Descritores: Mandíbula; Reconstrução Mandibular; Modelos Biológicos.ReferênciasSantos LCS, Seixas AM, Barbosa B, Cincura RNS. Adaptação de placas reconstrutivas: uma nova técnica. Rev Cir Traumatol Buco-Maxilo-Fac. 2011;11(2):9-14.Lin PY, Lin KC, Jeng SF. Oromandibular reconstruction: the history, operative options and strategies, and our experience. ISRN Surg. 2011;2011:824251.Martins Jr. JC, Keim FS. Uso de prototipagem no planejamento de reconstrução microcirúrgica da mandíbula. Rev Bras Cir Craniomaxilofac. 2011;14(4):225-28.Montoro JR, Tavares MG, Melo DH, Franco Rde L, Mello-Filho FV, Xavier SP, Trivellato AE, Lucas AS. Mandibular ameloblastoma treated by bone resection and imediate reconstruction. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2008;74(1):155-57.Nóia CF, Ortega-Lopes R, Chaves Netto HDM, Nascimento FFAO, Sá BCM. Desafios na reconstrução mandibular devido a lesões extensas ou traumatismos. Rev Assoc Paul Cir Dent. 2015;69(2):158-63.Cohen A, Laviv A, Berman P, Nashef R, Abu-Tair J. Mandibular reconstruction using stereolithographic 3-dimensional printing modeling technology. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2009;108(5):661-6.Rana M, Warraich R, Kokemüller H,  Lemound J,  Essig H, Tavassol F et al. Reconstruction of mandibular defects - clinical retrospective research over a 10-year period. Head Neck Oncol. 2011;3:23.Fariña R, Alister JP, Uribe F, Olate S, Arriagada A. Indications of Free Grafts in Mandibular Reconstruction, after Removing Benign Tumors: Treatment Algorithm. Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2016;4(8):e845.Fariña R, Plaza C, Martinovic G. New transference technique of position of mandibular reconstructing plates using stereolithographic models. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2009;7(11):2544-48.Mooren RE, Merkx MA, Kessler PA, Jansen JA, Stoelinga PJ. Reconstruction of the mandible using preshaped 2.3-mm titanium plates, autogenous cortical bone plates, particulate cancellous bone, and platelet-rich plasma: a retrospective analysis of 20 patients. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2010;68(10):2459–67.Brown JS, Barry C, Ho M, Shaw R.A new classification for mandibular defects after oncological resection. Lancet Oncol. 2016;17(1):23-30Urken ML, Weinberg H, Vickery C, Buchbinder D, Lawson W, Biller HF. Oromandibular reconstruction using microvascular composite free flaps. Report of 71 cases and a new classification scheme for bony, soft-tissue, and neurologic defects. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1991;117(7):733-44.Shnayder Y, Lin D, Desai SC, Nussenbaum B, Sand JP, Wax MK. Reconstruction of the Lateral Mandibular Defect: A Review and Treatment Algorithm. JAMA Facial Plast Surg. 2015;17(5):367-73.Wei FC, Celik N, YangWG, Chen IH, Chang YM, Chen HC. Complications after reconstruction by plate and soft-tissue free flap in composite mandibular defects and secondary salvage reconstruction with osteocutaneous flap. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2003;112(1):37-42.Li BH, Jung HJ, Choi SW, Kim SM, Kim MJ, Lee JH. Latissimus dorsi (LD) free flap and reconstruction plate used for extensive maxillo-mandibular reconstruction after tumour ablation. J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2012;40(8):293-300.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amit Walia ◽  
Joshua Mendoza ◽  
Craig A. Bollig ◽  
Ethan J. Craig ◽  
Ryan S. Jackson ◽  
...  

Hand Clinics ◽  
1999 ◽  
Vol 15 (4) ◽  
pp. 541-554 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hung-Chi Chen ◽  
Mark T. Buchman ◽  
Fu-Chan Wei

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan S. Friedstat ◽  
Michelle R Coriddi ◽  
Eric G Halvorson ◽  
Joseph J Disa

Wound management and soft-tissue repair can vary depending on the location. The head and neck, chest and back, arm and forearm, hand, abdomen, gluteal area and perineum, thigh, knee, lower leg, and foot all have different local options and preferred free flaps to use for reconstruction. Secondary reconstruction requires a detailed analysis of all aspects of the wound including any scars, soft tissue and/or skin deficits, functional defects, contour defects, complex or composite defects, and/or unstable previous wound coverage. Careful monitoring of both the patient and reconstruction is necessary in the postoperative period to ensure long-term success.   This review contains 2 figures and 17 references. Key Words: free tissue transfer, pedicle flaps, soft-tissue coverage, wound closure, wound healing, wound management, wound reconstruction, tissue flaps


2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 33-37
Author(s):  
Debashis Biswas ◽  
Md Abul Kalam ◽  
Tanveer Ahmed ◽  
Md Rabiul Karim Khan

Extensive soft tissue defects following trauma, burn or after cancer surgery need coverage by flaps. Sometimes surrounding tissues are not healthy enough or quantity is not favorable to provide adequate pedicle flaps. Microvascular free flap can provide healthy tissue of adequate amount from distant area for those difficult situations.15 microvascular free flaps were performed from October 2011 to February 2013. Radial forearm free flap was done in 8 and Latissimusdorsi (LD) flap in 7 cases. 10 flaps done in foot, ankle & lower leg region (radial forearm-5, LD-5) and 5 flaps were done in face and scalp region (radial forearm-4, LD-1).12 flaps healed uneventfully with good coverage of the defect. Average ischemia time was 135 min (range 100-240 min) and average anastomosis time was 75 min (average 60-100 min). 2 flaps failed. There was necrosis of the tip of 2 LD and cumbersome swelling of the flap was found in 2 cases of LD flaps.Large soft tissue defect of body where local or regional flaps are not feasible; can be easily covered with free flaps. Its capacity to cover huge soft tissue defect has neutralizes its technical demand. Though complications are still high in our hands; can be reduced performing more number of cases. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bdjps.v3i2.18242 Bangladesh Journal of Plastic Surgery July 2012, 3(2): 33-37


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (12) ◽  
pp. e2543
Author(s):  
Christoph Koepple ◽  
Ann-Katrin Kallenberger ◽  
Lukas Pollmann ◽  
Gabriel Hundeshagen ◽  
Volker J. Schmidt ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 623-630 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. M. NINKOVÍC ◽  
A. H. SCHWABEGGER ◽  
G. WECHSELBERGER ◽  
H. ANDERL

The reconstruction of large palmar defects of the hand remains a difficult problem due to the specific anatomical structures and highly sophisticated function of the palm. The glabrous skin and subcutaneous tissue in the palm are perfectly adapted to serve the prehensile function. The particular aim must be that repairs to this functional structure are similar in texture and colour and are aesthetically acceptable. Restoration of sensibility is desirable. For smaller defects a great variety of local pedicled or island flaps can be applied. However, for larger defects with exposed tendons, nerves or other essential structures, free flaps remain as a reliable alternative. This paper reviews our approach of soft tissue reconstruction in 16 patients with large palmar defects using various kinds of free flaps. The advantages, disadvantages and current indications for free flap resurfacing of the palm are discussed.


1970 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Parintosa Atmodiwirjo ◽  
Siti Handayani ◽  
Shelly Madona Djaprie

Extensive soft tissue defects present a dif!cult problem to the plastic surgeon as they are usually associated with exposed important structures such as vessels, nerves, tendons, joint cavity or bone. Reconstruction of soft tissue defects have a wide range of therapeutic options. We reconstructed soft tissue defect in many areas using free anterolateral thigh flap (ALTF). From Februari 2009 - 2010, 9 cases of soft tissue defects in the face, neck, leg and foot of various etiologic factors were admitted to the plastic and reconstructive surgery unit, Cipto Mangunkusumo general hospital. Trauma is the commonest cause of soft tissue defects of the lower extremity, followed by tumours. The cruris was the commonest site (4 cases, 44,4%). Flap success rate was 66,67 %. Failure was reported 1 cases in this study due to vein compromise. In our hospital, we are quite familiar with Anterolateral thigh flap (ALTF) even though the case is limited. Anterolateral thigh flap (ALTF) is used for reconstruction of various simple and complex soft tissue defects, for big and small defects with cavity (orbita).


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