Germ-Line TP53 Mutations in Finnish Cancer Families Exhibiting Features of the Li-Fraumeni Syndrome and Negative for BRCA1 and BRCA2

1999 ◽  
Vol 112 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-14 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pia Huusko ◽  
Katariina Castrén ◽  
Virpi Launonen ◽  
Ylermi Soini ◽  
Kati Pääkkönen ◽  
...  
2009 ◽  
Vol 193 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alena Finkova ◽  
Alzbeta Vazna ◽  
Ondrej Hrachovina ◽  
Sarka Bendova ◽  
Kamila Prochazkova ◽  
...  

2006 ◽  
Vol 66 (16) ◽  
pp. 8287-8292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chih-Chieh Wu ◽  
Sanjay Shete ◽  
Christopher I. Amos ◽  
Louise C. Strong

2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 607-613 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shelley Macaulay ◽  
Quintin Clive Goodyear ◽  
Mia Kruger ◽  
Wenlong Chen ◽  
Fahmida Essop ◽  
...  

Rare Tumors ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 203636131774964 ◽  
Author(s):  
RD Peixoto ◽  
LM Gomes ◽  
TT Sousa ◽  
DJ Racy ◽  
M Shigenaga ◽  
...  

Although rare, adrenocortical carcinoma is among the most common tumors found in children with Li-Fraumeni syndrome and Li-Fraumeni-like syndrome, associated with germ-line mutations in the TP53 gene. In southern Brazil, one form of Li-Fraumeni syndrome, associated with childhood adrenocortical carcinoma, is caused by a mutation in the R337H TP53 tetramerisation domain and is attributed to a familial founder effect. Adrenocortical carcinoma is considered an aggressive neoplasm, usually of poor prognosis and is generally unresponsive to systemic chemotherapy. Optimal treatment regimens remain to be established. We report the case of a young woman with metastatic adrenocortical carcinoma, who achieved stable disease with mitotane, cisplatin, doxorubicin, and etoposide as first-line therapy, but then had an objective response to oral metformin that lasted 9 months. The presence of the R337H TP53 mutation suggests a mechanism for the observed response to metformin.


2020 ◽  
Vol 50 (10) ◽  
pp. 1214-1217 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shodai Takahashi ◽  
Kazuhiro Shimazu ◽  
Koya Kodama ◽  
Koji Fukuda ◽  
Taichi Yoshida ◽  
...  

Abstract Germline mutations of TP53 are responsible for Li–Fraumeni syndrome in its 60–80%. We found a novel germline mutation, TP53: c.997del:p.R333Vfs*12 (NM_000546.6, GRCh, 17:7670713..7670713). The proband is a 40-year-old female, who was suffered from osteosarcoma in her right forearm at her age of 11. She was also suffered from lung adenocarcinoma in her right upper lobe and bone metastasis in her right scapula at her age of 37. She was treated with gefitinib, an epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR-TKI) because of EGFR mutation (L747-S752 del). Her bone metastasis became resistant after 1-year treatment. Bone metastasis had an additional EGFR mutation (T790M). The secondary treatment with osimertinib, an another EGFR-TKI, can successfully control the tumors for over 2 years. This TP53 mutation (R333Vfs*12) was first found in lung adenocarcinomas. The therapeutic effect of osimertinib for this triple mutant lung adenocarcinoma is better than the previous report.


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