Preliminary results on double beta decay of 130Te with an array of twenty cryogenic detectors

1998 ◽  
Vol 433 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 156-162 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Alessandrello ◽  
C. Brofferio ◽  
D.V. Camin ◽  
O. Cremonesi ◽  
E. Fiorini ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
A. Morales ◽  
J. Morales ◽  
R. Nuñez-Lagos ◽  
J. Puimedón ◽  
J. A. Villar ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 178 ◽  
pp. 01006 ◽  
Author(s):  
C.-H. Yu ◽  
S.I. Alvis ◽  
I.J. Arnquist ◽  
F.T. Avignone ◽  
A.S. Barabash ◽  
...  

The Majorana Collaboration is using an array of high-purity Ge detectors to search for neutrinoless double-beta decay in 76Ge. Searches for neutrinoless double-beta decay are understood to be the only viable experimental method for testing the Majorana nature of the neutrino. Observation of this decay would imply violation of lepton number, that neutrinos are Majorana in nature, and provide information on the neutrino mass. The Majorana Demonstrator comprises 44.1 kg of p-type point-contact Ge detectors (29.7 kg enriched in 76Ge) surrounded by a low-background shield system. The experiment achieved a high efficiency of converting raw Ge material to detectors and an unprecedented detector energy resolution of 2.5 keV FWHM at Qββ. The Majorana collaboration began taking physics data in 2016. This paper summarizes key construction aspects of the Demonstrator and shows preliminary results from initial data.


1996 ◽  
Vol 48 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 244-246 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.C. Perillo Isaac ◽  
Y.D. Chan ◽  
D. Hurley ◽  
K.T. Lesko ◽  
R.J. McDonald ◽  
...  

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 95-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.S. Barabash ◽  
◽  
P. Belli ◽  
R. Bernabei ◽  
R.S. Boiko ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
V. Alenkov ◽  
H. W. Bae ◽  
J. Beyer ◽  
R. S. Boiko ◽  
K. Boonin ◽  
...  

Abstract The advanced molybdenum-based rare process experiment (AMoRE) aims to search for neutrinoless double beta decay ($$0\nu \beta \beta $$0νββ) of $$^{100}$$100Mo with $$\sim 100\,\hbox {kg}$$∼100kg of $$^{100}$$100Mo-enriched molybdenum embedded in cryogenic detectors with a dual heat and light readout. At the current, pilot stage of the AMoRE project we employ six calcium molybdate crystals with a total mass of 1.9 kg, produced from $$^{48}$$48Ca-depleted calcium and $$^{100}$$100Mo-enriched molybdenum ($$^{48{{\text {depl}}}}\hbox {Ca}^{100}\hbox {MoO}_{4}$$48deplCa100MoO4). The simultaneous detection of heat (phonon) and scintillation (photon) signals is realized with high resolution metallic magnetic calorimeter sensors that operate at milli-Kelvin temperatures. This stage of the project is carried out in the Yangyang underground laboratory at a depth of 700 m. We report first results from the AMoRE-Pilot $$0\nu \beta \beta $$0νββ search with a 111 kg day live exposure of $$^{48{{\text {depl}}}}\hbox {Ca}^{100}\hbox {MoO}_{4}$$48deplCa100MoO4 crystals. No evidence for $$0\nu \beta \beta $$0νββ decay of $$^{100}$$100Mo is found, and a upper limit is set for the half-life of $$0\nu \beta \beta $$0νββ of $$^{100}$$100Mo of $$T^{0\nu }_{1/2} > 9.5\times 10^{22}~\hbox {years}$$T1/20ν>9.5×1022years at 90% C.L. This limit corresponds to an effective Majorana neutrino mass limit in the range $$\langle m_{\beta \beta }\rangle \le (1.2-2.1)\,\hbox {eV}$$⟨mββ⟩≤(1.2-2.1)eV.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 1606
Author(s):  
Mattia Beretta ◽  
Lorenzo Pagnanini

Searching for neutrinoless double beta decay is a top priority in particle and astroparticle physics, being the most sensitive test of lepton number violation and the only suitable process to probe the Majorana nature of neutrinos. In order to increase the experimental sensitivity for this particular search, ton-scale detectors operated at nearly zero-background conditions with a low keV energy resolution at the expected signal peak are required. In this scenario, cryogenic detectors have been proven effective in addressing many of these issues simultaneously. After long technical developments, the Cryogenic Underground Observatory for Rare Events (CUORE) experiment established the possibility to operate large-scale detectors based on this technology. Parallel studies pointed out that scintillating cryogenic detectors represent a suitable upgrade for the CUORE design, directed towards higher sensitivities. In this work, we review the recent development of cryogenic detectors, starting from the state-of-the-art and outlying the path toward next-generation experiments.


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