In situ sprouting and regulation of fresh-seed dormancy in Spanish type groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)

2001 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 233-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.C Nautiyal ◽  
A Bandyopadhyay ◽  
P.V Zala
Keyword(s):  
Arachis Hypogaea ◽  
Seed Dormancy ◽  
Fresh Seed ◽  
Arachis Hypogaea L

scholarly journals Inheritance of fresh seed dormancy in Spanish-type peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.): bias introduced by inadvertent selfed flowers as revealed by microsatellite markers control

2010 ◽  
Vol 9 (13) ◽  
pp. 1905-1910 ◽  
Author(s):  
Issa Faye ◽  
Daniegrave l Fonceacute ka ◽  
Jean Franccedil ois Rami ◽  
Hodo Abolo Tossim ◽  
Mbaye Ndoye Sall ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Microsatellite Markers ◽  
Arachis Hypogaea ◽  
Seed Dormancy ◽  
Fresh Seed ◽  
Arachis Hypogaea L

Multi-environment evaluation of Spanish bunch groundnut genotypes for fresh seed dormancy

2019 ◽  
Vol 79 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Narendra Kumar ◽  
B. C. Ajay ◽  
A. L. Rathnakumar ◽  
T. . Radhakrishnan ◽  
M. C. Dagla1 ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Seed Dormancy ◽  
Stability Index ◽  
Pooled Analysis ◽  
Genetic Stock ◽  
Breeding Lines ◽  
Fresh Seed ◽  
Differential Behavior ◽  
Environmental Interactions ◽  
Crop Maturity

The present study was carried out to evaluate eight promising Spanish bunch groundnut genotypes during four consecutive year (2014, 2015, 2016, 2017) to study genotype × environmental interactions and to identify stable sources of fresh seed dormancy in Spanish background in groundnut. Pooled analysis of variance revealed highly significant differences among the genotypes and genotype × environmental interactions for fresh seed dormancy at weekly intervals indicating that differential behavior of genotypes for fresh seed dormancy over the environmental conditions. Based on the results of intensity and duration of dormancy and germination stability index, identified four stable advanced breeding lines viz., PBS 12192, PBS 12187, PBS 12191 and PBS 12190 having high fresh seed dormancy of three week and two stable advanced breeding lines viz., PBS 12189 and PBS 12171 having high fresh seed dormancy of two week. Therefore, these genotypes can be used as novel genetic stock of fresh seed dormancy in Spanish bunch and they can be integrated into breeding programs to develop high yielding Spanish bunch cultivars with 2-3 weeks of fresh seed dormancy to avoid yield losses due to in-situ germination at the time of crop maturity.

Inheritance of fresh seed dormancy in recombinant inbred lines (RIL) developed for mapping population TAG 24 x GPBD 4 in groundnut (Arachis hypogeal L.)

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. B. Naganagoudar ◽  
P. V. Kenchanagoudar ◽  
Santosha Rathod ◽  
C. M. Keerthi ◽  
H. L. Nadaf ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Seed Dormancy ◽  
Mapping Population ◽  
Recombinant Inbred Lines ◽  
Recessive Gene ◽  
Inbred Lines ◽  
Test Method ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Paper Towel ◽  
Fresh Seed ◽  
Arachis Hypogaea L

Pre harvest sprouting in groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) seeds belonging to sub species fastigiata is undesirable, since it leads to substantial loss of seeds, both in quantity and quality. This study was conducted to determine the inheritance of fresh seed dormancy in mapping population of TAG 24 x GPBD 4, where in 268 RILs developed from this mapping population. Freshly harvested seeds of mature pods from these RILs were assessed for this dormancy by paper towel test method in laboratory. In the mapping population developed from TAG 24 x GPBD 4, the chi square (c2) test was not significant for the deviation from the expected 3:1 (dormant: non-dormant) ratio. Here it fitted in the 15:1 (non-dormant: dormant) ratio at 14 days after harvest (< 70%). This study showed that seed dormancy in this mapping population was controlled by duplicate recessive gene.

Feasibility of using peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) for phytoattenuation on lead-contaminated agricultural land—an in situ study

2015 ◽  
Vol 202 ◽  
pp. 25-30 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shu-Fen Cheng ◽  
Chin-Yuan Huang ◽  
Sheng-Chien Lin ◽  
Kuo-Lin Chen ◽  
Yung-Cheng Lin
Keyword(s):  
Arachis Hypogaea ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
In Situ Study ◽  
Arachis Hypogaea L

Role of Testa, Cotyledons and Embryonic Axis in Seed Dormancy of Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.)

1999 ◽  
Vol 182 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Bandyopadhyay ◽  
P. C. Nautiyal ◽  
T. Radhakrishnan ◽  
H. K. Gor
Keyword(s):  
Arachis Hypogaea ◽  
Seed Dormancy ◽  
Embryonic Axis ◽  
Arachis Hypogaea L

scholarly journals Inheritance of Seed Dormancy in a Cross Between Two Spanish Peanut Cultivars1

1991 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 65-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
J-L. B. Khalfaoui
Keyword(s):  
Arachis Hypogaea ◽  
Seed Dormancy ◽  
Narrow Sense ◽  
Major Objective ◽  
Breeding Programs ◽  
Complex Additive ◽  
Arachis Hypogaea L ◽  
Early Maturing ◽  
Pedigree Selection ◽  
Selection For

Abstract Obtaining early maturing peanut (Arachis hypogaea L.) (Spanish) with seed dormancy is a major objective in breeding programs. This study was conducted to determine the inheritance of seed dormancy in a cross between the only dormant, early maturing cultivar that is currently released (73–30) and a very early maturing non-dormant cultivar (Chico). Results showed that genetic control is not very complex (additive, dominance and digenic epistatic effects). Broad sense and narrow sense heritabilities ranged between 0.49 and 0.57. These results indicate that pedigree selection for dormancy could be successfully carried out in Spanish type cultivars using 73–30 as a parent.

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